zephyr/include/sys/sflist.h
Anas Nashif a7f570692f doc: group data structure docs and add doxygen linkage
Move out of misc/ and put in own folder and add the grouping to doxygen
to be able to reference the doxygen docs into RST.
Move each item into their own file to reduce clutter and to make it
less crowded in one single page.

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2021-04-15 14:04:05 -04:00

487 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
/**
* @file
*
* @brief Single-linked list implementation
*
* Single-linked list implementation using inline macros/functions.
* This API is not thread safe, and thus if a list is used across threads,
* calls to functions must be protected with synchronization primitives.
*/
#ifndef ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_SYS_SFLIST_H_
#define ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_SYS_SFLIST_H_
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <sys/__assert.h>
#include "list_gen.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#ifdef __LP64__
typedef uint64_t unative_t;
#else
typedef uint32_t unative_t;
#endif
struct _sfnode {
unative_t next_and_flags;
};
typedef struct _sfnode sys_sfnode_t;
struct _sflist {
sys_sfnode_t *head;
sys_sfnode_t *tail;
};
typedef struct _sflist sys_sflist_t;
/**
* @defgroup flagged-single-linked-list_apis Flagged Single-linked list
* @ingroup datastructure_apis
* @{
*/
/**
* @brief Provide the primitive to iterate on a list
* Note: the loop is unsafe and thus __sn should not be removed
*
* User _MUST_ add the loop statement curly braces enclosing its own code:
*
* SYS_SFLIST_FOR_EACH_NODE(l, n) {
* <user code>
* }
*
* This and other SYS_SFLIST_*() macros are not thread safe.
*
* @param __sl A pointer on a sys_sflist_t to iterate on
* @param __sn A sys_sfnode_t pointer to peek each node of the list
*/
#define SYS_SFLIST_FOR_EACH_NODE(__sl, __sn) \
Z_GENLIST_FOR_EACH_NODE(sflist, __sl, __sn)
/**
* @brief Provide the primitive to iterate on a list, from a node in the list
* Note: the loop is unsafe and thus __sn should not be removed
*
* User _MUST_ add the loop statement curly braces enclosing its own code:
*
* SYS_SFLIST_ITERATE_FROM_NODE(l, n) {
* <user code>
* }
*
* Like SYS_SFLIST_FOR_EACH_NODE(), but __dn already contains a node in the list
* where to start searching for the next entry from. If NULL, it starts from
* the head.
*
* This and other SYS_SFLIST_*() macros are not thread safe.
*
* @param __sl A pointer on a sys_sflist_t to iterate on
* @param __sn A sys_sfnode_t pointer to peek each node of the list
* it contains the starting node, or NULL to start from the head
*/
#define SYS_SFLIST_ITERATE_FROM_NODE(__sl, __sn) \
Z_GENLIST_ITERATE_FROM_NODE(sflist, __sl, __sn)
/**
* @brief Provide the primitive to safely iterate on a list
* Note: __sn can be removed, it will not break the loop.
*
* User _MUST_ add the loop statement curly braces enclosing its own code:
*
* SYS_SFLIST_FOR_EACH_NODE_SAFE(l, n, s) {
* <user code>
* }
*
* This and other SYS_SFLIST_*() macros are not thread safe.
*
* @param __sl A pointer on a sys_sflist_t to iterate on
* @param __sn A sys_sfnode_t pointer to peek each node of the list
* @param __sns A sys_sfnode_t pointer for the loop to run safely
*/
#define SYS_SFLIST_FOR_EACH_NODE_SAFE(__sl, __sn, __sns) \
Z_GENLIST_FOR_EACH_NODE_SAFE(sflist, __sl, __sn, __sns)
/*
* @brief Provide the primitive to resolve the container of a list node
* Note: it is safe to use with NULL pointer nodes
*
* @param __ln A pointer on a sys_sfnode_t to get its container
* @param __cn Container struct type pointer
* @param __n The field name of sys_sfnode_t within the container struct
*/
#define SYS_SFLIST_CONTAINER(__ln, __cn, __n) \
Z_GENLIST_CONTAINER(__ln, __cn, __n)
/*
* @brief Provide the primitive to peek container of the list head
*
* @param __sl A pointer on a sys_sflist_t to peek
* @param __cn Container struct type pointer
* @param __n The field name of sys_sfnode_t within the container struct
*/
#define SYS_SFLIST_PEEK_HEAD_CONTAINER(__sl, __cn, __n) \
Z_GENLIST_PEEK_HEAD_CONTAINER(sflist, __sl, __cn, __n)
/*
* @brief Provide the primitive to peek container of the list tail
*
* @param __sl A pointer on a sys_sflist_t to peek
* @param __cn Container struct type pointer
* @param __n The field name of sys_sfnode_t within the container struct
*/
#define SYS_SFLIST_PEEK_TAIL_CONTAINER(__sl, __cn, __n) \
Z_GENLIST_PEEK_TAIL_CONTAINER(sflist, __sl, __cn, __n)
/*
* @brief Provide the primitive to peek the next container
*
* @param __cn Container struct type pointer
* @param __n The field name of sys_sfnode_t within the container struct
*/
#define SYS_SFLIST_PEEK_NEXT_CONTAINER(__cn, __n) \
Z_GENLIST_PEEK_NEXT_CONTAINER(sflist, __cn, __n)
/**
* @brief Provide the primitive to iterate on a list under a container
* Note: the loop is unsafe and thus __cn should not be detached
*
* User _MUST_ add the loop statement curly braces enclosing its own code:
*
* SYS_SFLIST_FOR_EACH_CONTAINER(l, c, n) {
* <user code>
* }
*
* @param __sl A pointer on a sys_sflist_t to iterate on
* @param __cn A pointer to peek each entry of the list
* @param __n The field name of sys_sfnode_t within the container struct
*/
#define SYS_SFLIST_FOR_EACH_CONTAINER(__sl, __cn, __n) \
Z_GENLIST_FOR_EACH_CONTAINER(sflist, __sl, __cn, __n)
/**
* @brief Provide the primitive to safely iterate on a list under a container
* Note: __cn can be detached, it will not break the loop.
*
* User _MUST_ add the loop statement curly braces enclosing its own code:
*
* SYS_SFLIST_FOR_EACH_NODE_SAFE(l, c, cn, n) {
* <user code>
* }
*
* @param __sl A pointer on a sys_sflist_t to iterate on
* @param __cn A pointer to peek each entry of the list
* @param __cns A pointer for the loop to run safely
* @param __n The field name of sys_sfnode_t within the container struct
*/
#define SYS_SFLIST_FOR_EACH_CONTAINER_SAFE(__sl, __cn, __cns, __n) \
Z_GENLIST_FOR_EACH_CONTAINER_SAFE(sflist, __sl, __cn, __cns, __n)
/*
* Required function definitions for the list_gen.h interface
*
* These are the only functions that do not treat the list/node pointers
* as completely opaque types.
*/
/**
* @brief Initialize a list
*
* @param list A pointer on the list to initialize
*/
static inline void sys_sflist_init(sys_sflist_t *list)
{
list->head = NULL;
list->tail = NULL;
}
#define SYS_SFLIST_STATIC_INIT(ptr_to_list) {NULL, NULL}
#define SYS_SFLIST_FLAGS_MASK 0x3UL
static inline sys_sfnode_t *z_sfnode_next_peek(sys_sfnode_t *node)
{
return (sys_sfnode_t *)(node->next_and_flags & ~SYS_SFLIST_FLAGS_MASK);
}
static inline uint8_t sys_sfnode_flags_get(sys_sfnode_t *node);
static inline void z_sfnode_next_set(sys_sfnode_t *parent,
sys_sfnode_t *child)
{
uint8_t cur_flags = sys_sfnode_flags_get(parent);
parent->next_and_flags = cur_flags | (unative_t)child;
}
static inline void z_sflist_head_set(sys_sflist_t *list, sys_sfnode_t *node)
{
list->head = node;
}
static inline void z_sflist_tail_set(sys_sflist_t *list, sys_sfnode_t *node)
{
list->tail = node;
}
/**
* @brief Peek the first node from the list
*
* @param list A point on the list to peek the first node from
*
* @return A pointer on the first node of the list (or NULL if none)
*/
static inline sys_sfnode_t *sys_sflist_peek_head(sys_sflist_t *list)
{
return list->head;
}
/**
* @brief Peek the last node from the list
*
* @param list A point on the list to peek the last node from
*
* @return A pointer on the last node of the list (or NULL if none)
*/
static inline sys_sfnode_t *sys_sflist_peek_tail(sys_sflist_t *list)
{
return list->tail;
}
/*
* APIs specific to sflist type
*/
/**
* @brief Fetch flags value for a particular sfnode
*
* @param node A pointer to the node to fetch flags from
* @return The value of flags, which will be between 0 and 3
*/
static inline uint8_t sys_sfnode_flags_get(sys_sfnode_t *node)
{
return node->next_and_flags & SYS_SFLIST_FLAGS_MASK;
}
/**
* @brief Initialize an sflist node
*
* Set an initial flags value for this slist node, which can be a value between
* 0 and 3. These flags will persist even if the node is moved around
* within a list, removed, or transplanted to a different slist.
*
* This is ever so slightly faster than sys_sfnode_flags_set() and should
* only be used on a node that hasn't been added to any list.
*
* @param node A pointer to the node to set the flags on
* @param flags A value between 0 and 3 to set the flags value
*/
static inline void sys_sfnode_init(sys_sfnode_t *node, uint8_t flags)
{
__ASSERT((flags & ~SYS_SFLIST_FLAGS_MASK) == 0UL, "flags too large");
node->next_and_flags = flags;
}
/**
* @brief Set flags value for an sflist node
*
* Set a flags value for this slist node, which can be a value between
* 0 and 3. These flags will persist even if the node is moved around
* within a list, removed, or transplanted to a different slist.
*
* @param node A pointer to the node to set the flags on
* @param flags A value between 0 and 3 to set the flags value
*/
static inline void sys_sfnode_flags_set(sys_sfnode_t *node, uint8_t flags)
{
__ASSERT((flags & ~SYS_SFLIST_FLAGS_MASK) == 0UL, "flags too large");
node->next_and_flags = (unative_t)(z_sfnode_next_peek(node)) | flags;
}
/*
* Derived, generated APIs
*/
/**
* @brief Test if the given list is empty
*
* @param list A pointer on the list to test
*
* @return a boolean, true if it's empty, false otherwise
*/
static inline bool sys_sflist_is_empty(sys_sflist_t *list);
Z_GENLIST_IS_EMPTY(sflist)
/**
* @brief Peek the next node from current node, node is not NULL
*
* Faster then sys_sflist_peek_next() if node is known not to be NULL.
*
* @param node A pointer on the node where to peek the next node
*
* @return a pointer on the next node (or NULL if none)
*/
static inline sys_sfnode_t *sys_sflist_peek_next_no_check(sys_sfnode_t *node);
Z_GENLIST_PEEK_NEXT_NO_CHECK(sflist, sfnode)
/**
* @brief Peek the next node from current node
*
* @param node A pointer on the node where to peek the next node
*
* @return a pointer on the next node (or NULL if none)
*/
static inline sys_sfnode_t *sys_sflist_peek_next(sys_sfnode_t *node);
Z_GENLIST_PEEK_NEXT(sflist, sfnode)
/**
* @brief Prepend a node to the given list
*
* This and other sys_sflist_*() functions are not thread safe.
*
* @param list A pointer on the list to affect
* @param node A pointer on the node to prepend
*/
static inline void sys_sflist_prepend(sys_sflist_t *list,
sys_sfnode_t *node);
Z_GENLIST_PREPEND(sflist, sfnode)
/**
* @brief Append a node to the given list
*
* This and other sys_sflist_*() functions are not thread safe.
*
* @param list A pointer on the list to affect
* @param node A pointer on the node to append
*/
static inline void sys_sflist_append(sys_sflist_t *list,
sys_sfnode_t *node);
Z_GENLIST_APPEND(sflist, sfnode)
/**
* @brief Append a list to the given list
*
* Append a singly-linked, NULL-terminated list consisting of nodes containing
* the pointer to the next node as the first element of a node, to @a list.
* This and other sys_sflist_*() functions are not thread safe.
*
* FIXME: Why are the element parameters void *?
*
* @param list A pointer on the list to affect
* @param head A pointer to the first element of the list to append
* @param tail A pointer to the last element of the list to append
*/
static inline void sys_sflist_append_list(sys_sflist_t *list,
void *head, void *tail);
Z_GENLIST_APPEND_LIST(sflist, sfnode)
/**
* @brief merge two sflists, appending the second one to the first
*
* When the operation is completed, the appending list is empty.
* This and other sys_sflist_*() functions are not thread safe.
*
* @param list A pointer on the list to affect
* @param list_to_append A pointer to the list to append.
*/
static inline void sys_sflist_merge_sflist(sys_sflist_t *list,
sys_sflist_t *list_to_append);
Z_GENLIST_MERGE_LIST(sflist, sfnode)
/**
* @brief Insert a node to the given list
*
* This and other sys_sflist_*() functions are not thread safe.
*
* @param list A pointer on the list to affect
* @param prev A pointer on the previous node
* @param node A pointer on the node to insert
*/
static inline void sys_sflist_insert(sys_sflist_t *list,
sys_sfnode_t *prev,
sys_sfnode_t *node);
Z_GENLIST_INSERT(sflist, sfnode)
/**
* @brief Fetch and remove the first node of the given list
*
* List must be known to be non-empty.
* This and other sys_sflist_*() functions are not thread safe.
*
* @param list A pointer on the list to affect
*
* @return A pointer to the first node of the list
*/
static inline sys_sfnode_t *sys_sflist_get_not_empty(sys_sflist_t *list);
Z_GENLIST_GET_NOT_EMPTY(sflist, sfnode)
/**
* @brief Fetch and remove the first node of the given list
*
* This and other sys_sflist_*() functions are not thread safe.
*
* @param list A pointer on the list to affect
*
* @return A pointer to the first node of the list (or NULL if empty)
*/
static inline sys_sfnode_t *sys_sflist_get(sys_sflist_t *list);
Z_GENLIST_GET(sflist, sfnode)
/**
* @brief Remove a node
*
* This and other sys_sflist_*() functions are not thread safe.
*
* @param list A pointer on the list to affect
* @param prev_node A pointer on the previous node
* (can be NULL, which means the node is the list's head)
* @param node A pointer on the node to remove
*/
static inline void sys_sflist_remove(sys_sflist_t *list,
sys_sfnode_t *prev_node,
sys_sfnode_t *node);
Z_GENLIST_REMOVE(sflist, sfnode)
/**
* @brief Find and remove a node from a list
*
* This and other sys_sflist_*() functions are not thread safe.
*
* @param list A pointer on the list to affect
* @param node A pointer on the node to remove from the list
*
* @return true if node was removed
*/
static inline bool sys_sflist_find_and_remove(sys_sflist_t *list,
sys_sfnode_t *node);
Z_GENLIST_FIND_AND_REMOVE(sflist, sfnode)
/** @} */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_SYS_SFLIST_H_ */