The old Makefiles which can be used to build this samples directly as Linux apps and the description in the READMEs could be quite missleading. Building this apps in this way has nothing to do with the Zephyr native_posix/sim targets. This is about building them as actual Linux applications without Zephyr or any HW models. So let's rename the Makefiles and change the description in the docs to avoid confusion. Signed-off-by: Alberto Escolar Piedras <alberto.escolar.piedras@nordicsemi.no>
94 lines
2.4 KiB
ReStructuredText
94 lines
2.4 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. zephyr:code-sample:: sockets-socketpair
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:name: Socketpair
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:relevant-api: bsd_sockets
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Implement communication between threads using socket pairs.
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Overview
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********
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The sockets/socketpair sample application for Zephyr demonstrates a
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multi-threaded application communicating over pairs of unnamed,
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connected UNIX-domain sockets. The pairs of sockets are created with
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socketpair(2), as you might have guessed. Such sockets are compatible
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with the BSD Sockets API, and therefore the purpose of this sample
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is also to reinforce that it is possible to develop a sockets
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application portable to both POSIX and Zephyr.
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The source code for this sample application can be found at:
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:zephyr_file:`samples/net/sockets/socketpair`.
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Requirements
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************
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None
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Building and Running
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********************
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Build the Zephyr version of the sockets/echo application like this:
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.. zephyr-app-commands::
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:zephyr-app: samples/net/sockets/socketpair
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:board: <board_to_use>
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:goals: build
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:compact:
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After the sample starts, several client threads are spawned. Each client
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thread sends a fixed number of messages to the server (main).
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.. code-block:: console
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*** Booting Zephyr OS build v3.3.0-rc1-97-g432ff20a72e1 ***
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setting-up
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Alpha: socketpair: 4 <=> 3
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Bravo: socketpair: 6 <=> 5
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Charlie: socketpair: 8 <=> 7
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main: read 'Alpha' on fd 4
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main: read 'Bravo' on fd 6
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main: read 'Charlie' on fd 8
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main: read 'Alpha' on fd 4
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main: read 'Bravo' on fd 6
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main: read 'Charlie' on fd 8
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main: read 'Alpha' on fd 4
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main: read 'Bravo' on fd 6
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main: read 'Charlie' on fd 8
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tearing-down
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SUCCESS
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Running application on POSIX Host
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=================================
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The same application source code can be built for a POSIX system, e.g.
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Linux.
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To build:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ make -f Makefile.host
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To run:
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.. code-block:: console
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./socketpair_example
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setting-up
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Alpha: socketpair: 3 <=> 4
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Bravo: socketpair: 5 <=> 6
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Charlie: socketpair: 7 <=> 8
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main: read 'Alpha' on fd 3
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main: read 'Bravo' on fd 5
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main: read 'Charlie' on fd 7
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main: read 'Alpha' on fd 3
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main: read 'Alpha' on fd 3
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main: read 'Bravo' on fd 5
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main: read 'Charlie' on fd 7
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main: read 'Bravo' on fd 5
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main: read 'Charlie' on fd 7
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tearing-down
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SUCCESS
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As can be seen, the behavior of the application is approximately the same as
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the Zephyr version.
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