zephyr/samples/net/sockets/http_get
Gerard Marull-Paretas c7b5b3c419 samples: migrate includes to contain <zephyr/...> prefix
In order to bring consistency in-tree, migrate all samples to the use
the new prefix <zephyr/...>. Note that the conversion has been scripted:

```python
from pathlib import Path
import re

EXTENSIONS = ("c", "h", "cpp", "rst")

for p in Path(".").glob("samples/**/*"):
    if not p.is_file() or p.suffix and p.suffix[1:] not in EXTENSIONS:
        continue

    content = ""
    with open(p) as f:
        for line in f:
            m = re.match(r"^(.*)#include <(.*)>(.*)$", line)
            if (m and
                not m.group(2).startswith("zephyr/") and
                (Path(".") / "include" / "zephyr" / m.group(2)).exists()):
                content += (
                    m.group(1) +
                    "#include <zephyr/" + m.group(2) +">" +
                    m.group(3) + "\n"
                )
            else:
                content += line

    with open(p, "w") as f:
        f.write(content)
```

Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <gerard.marull@nordicsemi.no>
2022-05-06 11:29:59 +02:00
..
boards
src samples: migrate includes to contain <zephyr/...> prefix 2022-05-06 11:29:59 +02:00
CMakeLists.txt samples: net: http_get: Update root CA certificate 2021-10-28 10:38:38 -04:00
Makefile.posix
overlay-tls-offload.conf
overlay-tls.conf samples: net: http_get: Update root CA certificate 2021-10-28 10:38:38 -04:00
prj.conf samples: sockets: http_get: increase main thread stack size 2021-10-28 10:36:23 -04:00
README.rst
sample.yaml sanitycheck: inclusive language 2020-08-27 07:04:07 -04:00

.. _sockets-http-get:

Socket HTTP GET Example
#######################

Overview
********

The sockets/http_get sample application for Zephyr implements a simple
HTTP GET client using a BSD Sockets compatible API. The purpose of this
sample is to show how it's possible to develop a sockets application
portable to both POSIX and Zephyr. As such, it is kept minimal and
supports only IPv4.

The source code for this sample application can be found at:
:zephyr_file:`samples/net/sockets/http_get`.

Requirements
************

- :ref:`networking_with_host`
- or, a board with hardware networking
- NAT/routing should be set up to allow connections to the Internet
- DNS server should be available on the host to resolve domain names

Building and Running
********************

Build the Zephyr version of the application like this:

.. zephyr-app-commands::
   :zephyr-app: samples/net/sockets/http_get
   :board: <board_to_use>
   :goals: build
   :compact:

After the sample starts, it issues HTTP GET request to "google.com:80"
and dumps the response. You can edit the source code to issue a request
to any other site on the Internet (or on the local network, in which
case no NAT/routing setup is needed).
Exit QEMU by pressing :kbd:`CTRL+A` :kbd:`x`.

Enabling TLS support
=================================

Enable TLS support in the sample by building the project with the
``overlay-tls.conf`` overlay file enabled, for example, using these commands:

.. zephyr-app-commands::
   :zephyr-app: samples/net/sockets/http_get
   :board: qemu_x86
   :conf: "prj.conf overlay-tls.conf"
   :goals: build
   :compact:

An alternative way is to specify ``-DOVERLAY_CONFIG=overlay-tls.conf`` when
running ``west build`` or ``cmake``.

For boards that support TLS offloading (e.g. TI's cc3220sf_launchxl), use
``overlay-tls-offload.conf`` instead of ``overlay-tls.conf``.

The certificate used by the sample can be found in the sample's ``src``
directory. The certificate was selected to enable access to the default website
configured in the sample (https://google.com). To access a different web page
over TLS, provide an appropriate certificate to authenticate to that web server.

Note, that TLS support in the sample depends on non-posix, TLS socket
functionality. Therefore, it is only possible to run TLS in this sample
on Zephyr.

Running application on POSIX Host
=================================

The same application source code can be built for a POSIX system, e.g.
Linux. (Note: if you look at the source, you will see that the code is
the same except the header files are different for Zephyr vs POSIX.)

To build for a host POSIX OS:

.. code-block:: console

    $ make -f Makefile.posix

To run:

.. code-block:: console

    $ ./http_get

As can be seen, the behavior of the application is the same as the Zephyr
version.