zephyr/samples/basic/minimal
Gerard Marull-Paretas 79e6b0e0f6 includes: prefer <zephyr/kernel.h> over <zephyr/zephyr.h>
As of today <zephyr/zephyr.h> is 100% equivalent to <zephyr/kernel.h>.
This patch proposes to then include <zephyr/kernel.h> instead of
<zephyr/zephyr.h> since it is more clear that you are including the
Kernel APIs and (probably) nothing else. <zephyr/zephyr.h> sounds like a
catch-all header that may be confusing. Most applications need to
include a bunch of other things to compile, e.g. driver headers or
subsystem headers like BT, logging, etc.

The idea of a catch-all header in Zephyr is probably not feasible
anyway. Reason is that Zephyr is not a library, like it could be for
example `libpython`. Zephyr provides many utilities nowadays: a kernel,
drivers, subsystems, etc and things will likely grow. A catch-all header
would be massive, difficult to keep up-to-date. It is also likely that
an application will only build a small subset. Note that subsystem-level
headers may use a catch-all approach to make things easier, though.

NOTE: This patch is **NOT** removing the header, just removing its usage
in-tree. I'd advocate for its deprecation (add a #warning on it), but I
understand many people will have concerns.

Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <gerard.marull@nordicsemi.no>
2022-09-05 16:31:47 +02:00
..
src includes: prefer <zephyr/kernel.h> over <zephyr/zephyr.h> 2022-09-05 16:31:47 +02:00
arm.conf
CMakeLists.txt
common.conf samples: basic: minimal: remove pinmux 2022-06-06 15:39:50 -07:00
mt.conf
no-mt.conf
no-preempt.conf
no-timers.conf
README.rst
sample.yaml
x86.conf

.. _minimal_sample:

Minimal footprint
#################

Overview
********

This sample provides an empty ``main()`` and various configuration files that
can be used to measure Zephyr's minimal ROM footprint in different
configurations.

The following configuration files are available:

* :file:`mt.conf`: Enable multithreading
* :file:`no-mt.conf`: Disable multithreading
* :file:`no-preempt.conf`: Disable preemption
* :file:`no-timers.conf`: Disable timers
* :file:`arm.conf`: Arm-specific disabling of features

Building and measuring ROM size
*******************************

The following combinations are suggested for comparing ROM sizes in different
configurations. They all target the :ref:`reel_board` (Arm Aarch32 architecture).

* Multithreading enabled

  * Reference ROM size: 7-8KB

  .. zephyr-app-commands::
     :zephyr-app: samples/basic/minimal
     :host-os: unix
     :board: reel_board
     :build-dir: reel_board/mt/
     :conf: "common.conf mt.conf arm.conf"
     :goals: rom_report
     :compact:

* Multithreading enabled, no preemption

  * Reference ROM size: 7-8KB

  .. zephyr-app-commands::
     :zephyr-app: samples/basic/minimal
     :host-os: unix
     :board: reel_board
     :build-dir: reel_board/mt-no-preempt/
     :conf: "common.conf mt.conf no-preempt.conf arm.conf"
     :goals: rom_report
     :compact:

* Multithreading enabled, no preemption, timers disabled

  * Reference ROM size: 3-4KB

  .. zephyr-app-commands::
     :zephyr-app: samples/basic/minimal
     :host-os: unix
     :board: reel_board
     :build-dir: reel_board/mt-no-preempt-no-timers/
     :conf: "common.conf mt.conf no-preempt.conf no-timers.conf arm.conf"
     :goals: rom_report
     :compact:

* Multithreading disabled, timers enabled

  * Reference ROM size: 4-5KB

  .. zephyr-app-commands::
     :zephyr-app: samples/basic/minimal
     :host-os: unix
     :board: reel_board
     :build-dir: reel_board/no-mt/
     :conf: "common.conf no-mt.conf arm.conf"
     :goals: rom_report
     :compact:

* Multithreading disabled, timers disabled

  * Reference ROM size: 2-3KB

  .. zephyr-app-commands::
     :zephyr-app: samples/basic/minimal
     :host-os: unix
     :board: reel_board
     :build-dir: reel_board/no-mt-no-timers/
     :conf: "common.conf no-mt.conf no-timers.conf arm.conf"
     :goals: rom_report
     :compact: