The init infrastructure, found in `init.h`, is currently used by:
- `SYS_INIT`: to call functions before `main`
- `DEVICE_*`: to initialize devices
They are all sorted according to an initialization level + a priority.
`SYS_INIT` calls are really orthogonal to devices, however, the required
function signature requires a `const struct device *dev` as a first
argument. The only reason for that is because the same init machinery is
used by devices, so we have something like:
```c
struct init_entry {
int (*init)(const struct device *dev);
/* only set by DEVICE_*, otherwise NULL */
const struct device *dev;
}
```
As a result, we end up with such weird/ugly pattern:
```c
static int my_init(const struct device *dev)
{
/* always NULL! add ARG_UNUSED to avoid compiler warning */
ARG_UNUSED(dev);
...
}
```
This is really a result of poor internals isolation. This patch proposes
a to make init entries more flexible so that they can accept sytem
initialization calls like this:
```c
static int my_init(void)
{
...
}
```
This is achieved using a union:
```c
union init_function {
/* for SYS_INIT, used when init_entry.dev == NULL */
int (*sys)(void);
/* for DEVICE*, used when init_entry.dev != NULL */
int (*dev)(const struct device *dev);
};
struct init_entry {
/* stores init function (either for SYS_INIT or DEVICE*)
union init_function init_fn;
/* stores device pointer for DEVICE*, NULL for SYS_INIT. Allows
* to know which union entry to call.
*/
const struct device *dev;
}
```
This solution **does not increase ROM usage**, and allows to offer clean
public APIs for both SYS_INIT and DEVICE*. Note that however, init
machinery keeps a coupling with devices.
**NOTE**: This is a breaking change! All `SYS_INIT` functions will need
to be converted to the new signature. See the script offered in the
following commit.
Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <gerard.marull@nordicsemi.no>
init: convert SYS_INIT functions to the new signature
Conversion scripted using scripts/utils/migrate_sys_init.py.
Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <gerard.marull@nordicsemi.no>
manifest: update projects for SYS_INIT changes
Update modules with updated SYS_INIT calls:
- hal_ti
- lvgl
- sof
- TraceRecorderSource
Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <gerard.marull@nordicsemi.no>
tests: devicetree: devices: adjust test
Adjust test according to the recently introduced SYS_INIT
infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <gerard.marull@nordicsemi.no>
tests: kernel: threads: adjust SYS_INIT call
Adjust to the new signature: int (*init_fn)(void);
Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <gerard.marull@nordicsemi.no>
213 lines
5.2 KiB
C
213 lines
5.2 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2017 Jean-Paul Etienne <fractalclone@gmail.com>
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* Contributors: 2018 Antmicro <www.antmicro.com>
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*/
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#define DT_DRV_COMPAT sifive_plic_1_0_0
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/**
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* @brief Platform Level Interrupt Controller (PLIC) driver
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* for RISC-V processors
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*/
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#include <zephyr/kernel.h>
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#include <zephyr/arch/cpu.h>
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#include <zephyr/init.h>
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#include <soc.h>
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#include <zephyr/sw_isr_table.h>
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#include <zephyr/drivers/interrupt_controller/riscv_plic.h>
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#include <zephyr/irq.h>
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#define PLIC_MAX_PRIO DT_INST_PROP(0, riscv_max_priority)
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#define PLIC_PRIO DT_INST_REG_ADDR_BY_NAME(0, prio)
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#define PLIC_IRQ_EN DT_INST_REG_ADDR_BY_NAME(0, irq_en)
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#define PLIC_REG DT_INST_REG_ADDR_BY_NAME(0, reg)
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#define PLIC_IRQS (CONFIG_NUM_IRQS - CONFIG_2ND_LVL_ISR_TBL_OFFSET)
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#define PLIC_EN_SIZE ((PLIC_IRQS >> 5) + 1)
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struct plic_regs_t {
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uint32_t threshold_prio;
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uint32_t claim_complete;
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};
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static int save_irq;
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/**
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* @brief Enable a riscv PLIC-specific interrupt line
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*
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* This routine enables a RISCV PLIC-specific interrupt line.
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* riscv_plic_irq_enable is called by SOC_FAMILY_RISCV_PRIVILEGE
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* arch_irq_enable function to enable external interrupts for
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* IRQS level == 2, whenever CONFIG_RISCV_HAS_PLIC variable is set.
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*
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* @param irq IRQ number to enable
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*/
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void riscv_plic_irq_enable(uint32_t irq)
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{
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uint32_t key;
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volatile uint32_t *en = (volatile uint32_t *)PLIC_IRQ_EN;
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key = irq_lock();
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en += (irq >> 5);
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*en |= (1 << (irq & 31));
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irq_unlock(key);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Disable a riscv PLIC-specific interrupt line
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*
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* This routine disables a RISCV PLIC-specific interrupt line.
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* riscv_plic_irq_disable is called by SOC_FAMILY_RISCV_PRIVILEGE
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* arch_irq_disable function to disable external interrupts, for
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* IRQS level == 2, whenever CONFIG_RISCV_HAS_PLIC variable is set.
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*
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* @param irq IRQ number to disable
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*/
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void riscv_plic_irq_disable(uint32_t irq)
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{
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uint32_t key;
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volatile uint32_t *en = (volatile uint32_t *)PLIC_IRQ_EN;
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key = irq_lock();
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en += (irq >> 5);
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*en &= ~(1 << (irq & 31));
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irq_unlock(key);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Check if a riscv PLIC-specific interrupt line is enabled
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*
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* This routine checks if a RISCV PLIC-specific interrupt line is enabled.
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* @param irq IRQ number to check
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*
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* @return 1 or 0
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*/
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int riscv_plic_irq_is_enabled(uint32_t irq)
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{
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volatile uint32_t *en = (volatile uint32_t *)PLIC_IRQ_EN;
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en += (irq >> 5);
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return !!(*en & (1 << (irq & 31)));
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}
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/**
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* @brief Set priority of a riscv PLIC-specific interrupt line
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*
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* This routine set the priority of a RISCV PLIC-specific interrupt line.
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* riscv_plic_irq_set_prio is called by riscv arch_irq_priority_set to set
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* the priority of an interrupt whenever CONFIG_RISCV_HAS_PLIC variable is set.
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*
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* @param irq IRQ number for which to set priority
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* @param priority Priority of IRQ to set to
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*/
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void riscv_plic_set_priority(uint32_t irq, uint32_t priority)
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{
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volatile uint32_t *prio = (volatile uint32_t *)PLIC_PRIO;
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if (priority > PLIC_MAX_PRIO)
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priority = PLIC_MAX_PRIO;
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prio += irq;
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*prio = priority;
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}
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/**
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* @brief Get riscv PLIC-specific interrupt line causing an interrupt
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*
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* This routine returns the RISCV PLIC-specific interrupt line causing an
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* interrupt.
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*
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* @return PLIC-specific interrupt line causing an interrupt.
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*/
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int riscv_plic_get_irq(void)
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{
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return save_irq;
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}
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static void plic_irq_handler(const void *arg)
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{
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volatile struct plic_regs_t *regs =
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(volatile struct plic_regs_t *) PLIC_REG;
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uint32_t irq;
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struct _isr_table_entry *ite;
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/* Get the IRQ number generating the interrupt */
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irq = regs->claim_complete;
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/*
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* Save IRQ in save_irq. To be used, if need be, by
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* subsequent handlers registered in the _sw_isr_table table,
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* as IRQ number held by the claim_complete register is
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* cleared upon read.
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*/
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save_irq = irq;
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/*
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* If the IRQ is out of range, call z_irq_spurious.
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* A call to z_irq_spurious will not return.
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*/
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if (irq == 0U || irq >= PLIC_IRQS)
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z_irq_spurious(NULL);
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irq += CONFIG_2ND_LVL_ISR_TBL_OFFSET;
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/* Call the corresponding IRQ handler in _sw_isr_table */
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ite = (struct _isr_table_entry *)&_sw_isr_table[irq];
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ite->isr(ite->arg);
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/*
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* Write to claim_complete register to indicate to
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* PLIC controller that the IRQ has been handled.
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*/
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regs->claim_complete = save_irq;
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}
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/**
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* @brief Initialize the Platform Level Interrupt Controller
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*
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* @retval 0 on success.
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*/
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static int plic_init(void)
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{
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volatile uint32_t *en = (volatile uint32_t *)PLIC_IRQ_EN;
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volatile uint32_t *prio = (volatile uint32_t *)PLIC_PRIO;
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volatile struct plic_regs_t *regs =
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(volatile struct plic_regs_t *)PLIC_REG;
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int i;
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/* Ensure that all interrupts are disabled initially */
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for (i = 0; i < PLIC_EN_SIZE; i++) {
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*en = 0U;
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en++;
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}
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/* Set priority of each interrupt line to 0 initially */
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for (i = 0; i < PLIC_IRQS; i++) {
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*prio = 0U;
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prio++;
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}
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/* Set threshold priority to 0 */
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regs->threshold_prio = 0U;
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/* Setup IRQ handler for PLIC driver */
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IRQ_CONNECT(RISCV_MACHINE_EXT_IRQ,
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0,
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plic_irq_handler,
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NULL,
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0);
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/* Enable IRQ for PLIC driver */
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irq_enable(RISCV_MACHINE_EXT_IRQ);
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return 0;
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}
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SYS_INIT(plic_init, PRE_KERNEL_1, CONFIG_INTC_INIT_PRIORITY);
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