zephyr/scripts/support/runner/jlink.py
Marti Bolivar 7a3462de7a scripts: runner: use arguments, not environment vars
The various runners (flash/debug scripts) use environment variables to
take arguments. This is legacy behavior which is not desirable.

Use command line arguments instead.

Note: this leaves more general environment variables with publicly
      documented behavior in place for now, for compatibility, e.g.:

      ZEPHYR_FLASH_OVER_DFU, OPENSDA_FW, ESP_IDF_PATH, PYOCD_DAPARG

For example, when using dfu-util to flash arduino_101, instead of
setting DFUUTIL_PID, DFUUTIL_ALT, and DFUUTIL_IMG environment
variables, have the script invocation look like this:

  python3 .../zephyr_flash_debug.py dfu-util flash \
          [common arguments omitted] \
          --pid=8087:0aba --alt=x86_app \
          --img=.../build/zephyr/zephyr.bin

Make similar changes for other runners (openocd, etc.) and
targets (debug, debugserver).

To implement this in the scripts:

  - have the individual scripts/support/runner/some-runner.py files
    register their own command line arguments

  - teach them to construct instances from arguments, not the
    environment

  - have zephyr_flash_debug.py request runners to register command
    line argument parsers, and handle arguments

In the build system:

  - add a new board_runner_args() extension function that board.cmake
    files can use to add to the zephyr_flash_debug.py command line

  - adjust cmake/flash/CMakeLists.txt to invoke with arguments

  - add new helper include files for each runner (like
    boards/common/dfu-util.board.cmake, etc.), which add default
    options as needed and then add on overrides from
    board_runner_args() calls

  - update board.cmake files to use the new includes and extension

This implied some tweaking when using openocd to make the CMake string
escaping and unescaping work properly.

Signed-off-by: Marti Bolivar <marti@opensourcefoundries.com>
2017-12-15 09:57:30 -05:00

87 lines
3.2 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2017 Linaro Limited.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
'''Runner for debugging with JLink.'''
from .core import ZephyrBinaryRunner, RunnerCaps
DEFAULT_JLINK_GDB_PORT = 2331
class JLinkBinaryRunner(ZephyrBinaryRunner):
'''Runner front-end for the J-Link GDB server.'''
def __init__(self, device,
gdbserver='JLinkGDBServer', iface='swd', elf_name=None,
gdb=None, gdb_port=DEFAULT_JLINK_GDB_PORT, tui=False,
debug=False):
super(JLinkBinaryRunner, self).__init__(debug=debug)
self.device = device
self.gdbserver_cmd = [gdbserver]
self.iface = iface
self.elf_name = elf_name
self.gdb_cmd = [gdb] if gdb is not None else None
self.gdb_port = gdb_port
self.tui_arg = ['-tui'] if tui else []
@classmethod
def name(cls):
return 'jlink'
@classmethod
def capabilities(cls):
return RunnerCaps(commands={'debug', 'debugserver'})
@classmethod
def do_add_parser(cls, parser):
# Required:
parser.add_argument('--device', required=True, help='device name')
# Optional:
parser.add_argument('--iface', default='swd',
help='interface to use, default is swd')
parser.add_argument('--tui', default=False, action='store_true',
help='if given, GDB uses -tui')
parser.add_argument('--gdbserver', default='JLinkGDBServer',
help='GDB server, default is JLinkGDBServer')
parser.add_argument('--gdb-port', default=DEFAULT_JLINK_GDB_PORT,
help='pyocd gdb port, defaults to {}'.format(
DEFAULT_JLINK_GDB_PORT))
@classmethod
def create_from_args(cls, args):
return JLinkBinaryRunner(args.device, gdbserver=args.gdbserver,
iface=args.iface, elf_name=args.kernel_elf,
gdb=args.gdb, gdb_port=args.gdb_port,
tui=args.tui, debug=args.verbose)
def print_gdbserver_message(self):
print('JLink GDB server running on port {}'.format(self.gdb_port))
def do_run(self, command, **kwargs):
server_cmd = (self.gdbserver_cmd +
['-port', str(self.gdb_port),
'-if', self.iface,
'-device', self.device,
'-silent',
'-singlerun'])
if command == 'debugserver':
self.print_gdbserver_message()
self.check_call(server_cmd)
else:
if self.gdb_cmd is None:
raise ValueError('Cannot debug; gdb is missing')
if self.elf_name is None:
raise ValueError('Cannot debug; elf is missing')
client_cmd = (self.gdb_cmd +
self.tui_arg +
[self.elf_name] +
['-ex', 'target remote :{}'.format(self.gdb_port),
'-ex', 'monitor halt',
'-ex', 'monitor reset',
'-ex', 'load'])
self.print_gdbserver_message()
self.run_server_and_client(server_cmd, client_cmd)