The various linker scripts on arc would include autoconf.h in the arch
linker script but might have CONFIG_ symbols referenced in the soc
specific linker script. Move autoconf.h inclusion to top of the soc
specific linker script out of the arch specific one so we know
autoconf.h is seen before any CONFIG_ references.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@linaro.org>
For all builds, _image_ram_start is initially set to RAM_ADDR,
before it is (possibly) aligned for MPU.
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
The main function is just a weak function that should be override by the
applications if they need. Just adding a nop instructions to explicitly
says that this function does nothing.
MISRA-C rule 2.2
Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
The definition of __app_ram_end linker symbol has been
erroneously placed outside the last linker section of
application memory. This commit fixes the problem.
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
This patch splits the text section into 2 parts. The first section
will have some info regarding vector tables and debug info. The
second section will have the complete text section.
This is needed to force the required functions and data variables
the correct locations.
This is due to the behavior of the linker. The linker will only link
once and hence this text section had to be split to make room
for the generated linker script.
Added a new Kconfig CODE_DATA_RELOCATION which when enabled will
invoke the script, which does the required relocation.
Added hooks inside init.c for bss zeroing and data copy operations.
Needed when we have to copy data from ROM to required memory type.
Signed-off-by: Adithya Baglody <adithya.nagaraj.baglody@intel.com>
arm_core_mpu.h and arm_core_mpu.c defined and implement kernel
APIs for memory protection, respectively. Therefore, they do not
need to directly include ARM CMSIS headers, or arm_mpu.h (or
nxp_mpu.h) which are supposed to define MPU-related kernel types
and convenience macros for the specific MPU architecture. These
headers are indirectly included by including kernel.h.
Similarly, arm_mpu.h shall not need to include internal/external
headers of memory protection APIs.
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
This commit does the following:
- it introduces additional convenience macros for representing
MPU attributions for no-cacheability, in both ARMv7-M and
ARMv8-M MPU architectures,
- it adds documentation in K_MEM_PARTITION_IS_WRITABLE/CACHEABLE
macros in all macro definitions in the different MPU variants
- it moves the type definition of k_mem_partition_attr_t inside
the architecture-specific MPU headers, so it can be defined
per-architecture. It generalizes app_mem_domain.h, to be able
to work with _any_ (struct) type of k_mem_partition_attr_t.
- it refactors the type of k_mem_partition_attr_t for ARMv8-M
to comply with the MPU register API.
- for NXP MPU, the commit moves the macros for region access
permissions' attributes inside nxp_mpu.h, to align with what
we do for ARM MPU.
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
This commit exposes k_mem_partition_attr_t outside User Mode, so
we can use struct k_mem_partition for defining memory partitions
outside the scope of user space (for example, to describe thread
stack guards or no-cacheable MPU regions). A requirement is that
the Zephyr build supports Memory protection. To signify this, a
new hidden, all-architecture Kconfig symbol is defined (MPU). In
the wake of exposing k_mem_partition_attr_t, the commit exposes
the MPU architecture-specific access permission attribute macros
outside the User space context (for all ARCHs), so they can be
used in a more generic way.
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
RISC-V permits myriad extensions to the ISA, any of which may imply
additional context that must be saved and restored on ISR entry and
exit. The current in-tree example is the Pulpino core, which has extra
registers used by ISA extensions for running loops that shouldn't get
clobbered by an ISR.
This is currently supported by including pulpino-specific definitions
in the generic architecture code. This works, but it's a bit inelegant
and is something of a layering violation. A more generic mechanism is
required to support other RISC-V SoCs with similar requirements
without cluttering the arch code too much.
Provide that by extending the semantics of the existing
CONFIG_RISCV_SOC_CONTEXT_SAVE option to allow other SoCs to allocate
space for saving and restoring their own state, promoting the
currently pulpino-specific __soc_save_context / __soc_restore_context
routines to a RISC-V arch API.
The cost of making this generic is two more instructions in each ISR
to pass the SoC specific context to these routines in a0 rather than
just assuming the stack points to the right place. This is minimal,
and should have been done anyway to keep with the ABI.
As a first (and currently only in-tree) customer, convert the Pulpino
SoC code to this new mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Marti Bolivar <marti@foundries.io>
Add symbol which contains the number of bytes contained
in the image.
Using '_image_rom_end' will not work, as there are
symbols loaded after its value.
Signed-off-by: Håkon Øye Amundsen <haakon.amundsen@nordicsemi.no>
Add a "nocache" read-write memory section that is configured to
not be cached. This memory section can be used to perform DMA
transfers when cache coherence issues are not optimal or can not
be solved using cache maintenance operations.
This is currently only supported on ARM Cortex M7 with MPU.
Fixes#2927
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Helper macro, MPU_ALIGN() is used by script
gen_app_partitions.py, so the macro needs to be available,
if the APP Shared memory feature is to be used. This commit
defines MPU_ALIGN() in the ARC linker.ld script.
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
This commit moves the app_data_alignment.ld scripts
under arch/arc sub-directory, as it is not not used
at all in ARM builds. The script is still used for
ARC, whose v2 MPU also has the reuquirement for
power-of-two size alignment.
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
Move the definition of _image_ram_start at the beginning
of the RAMMABLE (SRAM) region, so it points to the actual
start of RAM linker sections.
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
This commit standardizes and simplifies the way we enforce
linker section alignment, to comply with minimum alignment
requirement for MPU, if we build Zephyr with MPU support:
- it enforces alignment with the minimum MPU granularity at
the beginning and end of linker sections that require to
be protected by MPU,
- it enforces alignment with size if required by the MPU
architecture.
Particularly for the Application Memory section, the commit
simplifies how the proper alignment is enforced, removing
the need of calculating the alignment with a post-linker
python script. It also removes the need for an additional
section for padding.
For the Application Shared Memory section(s), the commit
enforces minimum alignment besides the requirement for
alignment with size (for the respective MPUs) and fixes
a bug where the app_data_align was erronously used in the
scipts for auto-generating the linker scripts.
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
The commit enforces the use of ARM_MPU_REGION_MIN_ALIGN_AND_SIZE
in include/arch/arm/arch.h, instead of using 32 as a hard-coded
value. The symbol is also used in arm/thread.c to truncate the
thread stack size to satisfy MPU granularity. The commit does
not introduce behavioral changes.
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
This commit fixes a bug in the ARMv7-M convenience macro that
evaluates write-ability of given access permissions attributes.
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
Declare and define nxp_mpu_config and nxp_mpu_regions
structs as const, as they are not modified in run-time.
Fixes#10320
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
Declare and define arm_mpu_config and arm_mpu_regions
structs as const, as they are not modified in run-time.
Fixes#10320
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
This commit enhances the documentation of the nxp_mpu_config
element in include/arch/arm/cortex_m/mpu/nxp_mpu.h, stressing
that it intends to store information for fixed MPU regions.
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
These changes were obtained by running a script created by
Ulf Magnusson <Ulf.Magnusson@nordicsemi.no> for the following
specification:
1. Read the contents of all dts_fixup.h files in Zephyr
2. Check the left-hand side of the #define macros (i.e. the X in
#define X Y)
3. Check if that name is also the name of a Kconfig option
3.a If it is, then do nothing
3.b If it is not, then replace CONFIG_ with DT_ or add DT_ if it
has neither of these two prefixes
4. Replace the use of the changed #define in the code itself
(.c, .h, .ld)
Additionally, some tweaks had to be added to this script to catch some
of the macros used in the code in a parameterized form, e.g.:
- CONFIG_GPIO_STM32_GPIO##__SUFFIX##_BASE_ADDRESS
- CONFIG_UART_##idx##_TX_PIN
- I2C_SBCON_##_num##_BASE_ADDR
and to prevent adding DT_ prefix to the following symbols:
- FLASH_START
- FLASH_SIZE
- SRAM_START
- SRAM_SIZE
- _ROM_ADDR
- _ROM_SIZE
- _RAM_ADDR
- _RAM_SIZE
which are surprisingly also defined in some dts_fixup.h files.
Finally, some manual corrections had to be done as well:
- name##_IRQ -> DT_##name##_IRQ in uart_stm32.c
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Głąbek <andrzej.glabek@nordicsemi.no>
We now place the linker directives for the SW ISR table
in the common linker scripts, instead of repeating it
everywhere.
The table will be placed in RAM if dynamic interrupts are
enabled.
A dedicated section is used, as this data must not move
in between build phases.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
If dynamic interrupts are enabled, a set of trampoline stubs
are generated which transfer control to a common dynamic
interrupt handler function, which then looks up the proper
handler and parameter and then executes the interrupt.
Based on the prior x86 dynamic interrupt implementation which
was removed from the kernel some time ago, and adapted to
changes in the common interrupt handling code, build system,
and IDT generation tools.
An alternative approach could be to read the currently executing
vector out of the APIC, but this is a much slower operation.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
This commit contributes a patch to the Arm Cortex-M linker
script, which guarantees that the linker sections for shared
memory and the application memory will have sufficient padding
in between, so that the latter will start from an address that
is 32-byte aligned. This is required for ensuring that the MPU
regions defined using the start and end addresses of the two
sections will not overlap. The patch targets ARMv8-M MPU with
no requirement for power-of-two alignment and size.
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
Patch is useful for RISCV platforms which can not provide ROM memory.
Switching CONFIG_XIP to "n" disables allocating ROM region.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Gaiduk <vitaly.gaiduk@cloudbear.ru>
With newer linker for ARC we can possibly get a warning like:
real-ld: warning: orphan section `.ARC.attributes' from `(foo.o)'
being placed in section `.ARC.attributes'.
Fixes#11060
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@linaro.org>
struct segment_selector is defined but never used. Besides that, this
tag identifier was clashing with other identifier, what is an undefined
behaviour in C99.
Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
When using C++ exceptions in a Cortex-M, the linker return a warning:
warning: orphan section ".ARM.extab"
.ARM.extab section containing exception unwinding information.
This section is missing in the linker script for Cortex-M.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Leforestier <benoit.leforestier@gmail.com>
(Previous patch set was reverted due to issue with priv_stack.
Resubmitting after fixing the faults caused by priv_stack.noinit
not at the end of RAM.)
This adds a linker flag and necessary changes to linker scripts
so that linker will warn about orphan sections.
Relates to #5534.
Fixes#10473, #10474, #10515.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
This puts the priviledged stack at the end of RAM.
This combines PR #10507 and #10542.
Fixes#10473Fixes#10474Fixes#10515
Signed-off-by: Adithya Baglody <adithya.nagaraj.baglody@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
The Cypress PSoC6 specifies some input sections in the startup
scripts. These sections (.heap, .stack, etc.) need to be placed
at correct location.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
This allows the SoC to specify some additional linker script
fragments into the bss, data and read-only data sections.
For example, the Cypress PSOC6 has a few input sections that
must be put into bss and data sections. Without specifying
these in the linker script, they are consider orphan sections
and the placement is based on linker heuristic which is
arbitrary.
POSIX is not supported as the main linker script is
provided by the host system's binutils and we have no control
over it. Also, currently Xtensa SoCs have their own linker
scripts so there is no need to this feature.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
The function _arc_v2_irq_unit_is_in_isr computes a Boolean
value but the function returns a integer value.
Fix the return type of the function.
This makes the zephyr api _is_in_isr() return a boolean type.
Thereby making it consistent across all the architectures.
Signed-off-by: Adithya Baglody <adithya.nagaraj.baglody@intel.com>
Update rel-sections.ld to use wildcards instead of
spelling out those sections one by one.
Also, for POSIX, don't include this and turns off
the warnings. With different host toolchain across
different OS, it would be maintanence nightmare
to account for all those combinations. So this reverts
the POSIX linker script to before the first orphan
section changes.
Fixes#10493
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
In ARMv8-M MPU it is not possible to have the following access
permissions: Privileged RW / Unprivileged RO. So we define
K_MEM_PARTITION_IS_WRITABLE macro separately for v8M and v7M MPU
architectures (in the separate include files).
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
This adds a linker flag and necessary changes to linker scripts
so that linker will warn about orphan sections.
Relates to #5534.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
The Cypress PSoC6 specifies some input sections in the startup
scripts. These sections (.heap, .stack, etc.) need to be placed
at correct location.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
This allows the SoC to specify some additional linker script
fragments into the bss, data and read-only data sections.
For example, the Cypress PSOC6 has a few input sections that
must be put into bss and data sections. Without specifying
these in the linker script, they are consider orphan sections
and the placement is based on linker heuristic which is
arbitrary.
POSIX is not supported as the main linker script is
provided by the host system's binutils and we have no control
over it. Also, currently Xtensa SoCs have their own linker
scripts so there is no need to this feature.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
