Commit Graph

365 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andy Ross
eefd3daa81 kernel/smp: arch/x86_64: Address race with CPU migration
Use of the _current_cpu pointer cannot be done safely in a preemptible
context.  If a thread is preempted and migrates to another CPU, the
old CPU record will be wrong.

Add a validation assert to the expression that catches incorrect
usages, and fix up the spots where it was wrong (most important being
a few uses of _current outside of locks, and the arch_is_in_isr()
implementation).

Note that the resulting _current expression now requires locking and
is going to be somewhat slower.  Longer term it's going to be better
to augment the arch API to allow SMP architectures to implement a
faster "get current thread pointer" action than this default.

Note also that this change means that "_current" is no longer
expressible as an lvalue (long ago, it was just a static variable), so
the places where it gets assigned now assign to _current_cpu->current
instead.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2020-02-08 08:51:04 -05:00
Wayne Ren
d1fa27c42f arch: arc: fix the bug where buffer validate should be atomic
reported by #22290 and similar to #22275, the access to mpu regs
in buffer validate should be atomic.

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2020-02-05 08:49:10 -08:00
Wayne Ren
8450d26b34 arch: arc: fix the bug where firq comes out in user mode
firq's case is similar to regular irq, it also needs to consider
the case of reg bank switch.

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2020-02-05 08:49:10 -08:00
Wayne Ren
05a669c568 arch: arc: fix the bug where regular irq comes out in user mode
if USERSPACE is configured, it needs to record the user/kernel mode
of interrupted thread, because the switch of aux_sec_k_sp/aux_user_sp
depends on the aux_irq_act's U bit.

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2020-02-05 08:49:10 -08:00
Øyvind Rønningstad
05f0d85b6a extensions.cmake: Replace TEXT_START with ROM_START
In zephyr_linker_sources().
This is done since the point of the location is to place things at given
offsets. This can only be done consistenly if the linker code is placed
into the _first_ section.

All uses of TEXT_START are replaced with ROM_START.

ROM_START is only supported in some arches, as some arches have several
custom sections before text. These don't currently have ROM_START or
TEXT_START available, but that could be added with a bit of refactoring
in their linker script.

No SORT_KEYs are changed.

This also fixes an error introduced when TEXT_START was added, where
TEXT_SECTION_OFFSET was applied to riscv's common linker.ld instead of
to openisa_rv32m1's specific linker.ld.

Signed-off-by: Øyvind Rønningstad <oyvind.ronningstad@nordicsemi.no>
2020-01-23 03:22:59 -08:00
Andrew Boie
a594ca7c8f kernel: cleanup and formally define CPU start fn
The "key" parameter is legacy, remove it.

Add a typedef for the expected function pointer type.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2020-01-13 16:35:10 -05:00
Anas Nashif
26cecf74c4 arc: remove old macro used for event logger
Leftover macro from the kernel event logger which was replaced by
generic tracing infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2020-01-09 11:21:19 -05:00
Øyvind Rønningstad
3925132456 arc: linker.ld: Port vector table to zephyr_linker_sources()
Place it in its own linker file snippet.

Signed-off-by: Øyvind Rønningstad <oyvind.ronningstad@nordicsemi.no>
2019-12-20 08:54:53 -05:00
Ulf Magnusson
984bfae831 global: Remove leading/trailing blank lines in files
Remove leading/trailing blank lines in .c, .h, .py, .rst, .yml, and
.yaml files.

Will avoid failures with the new CI test in
https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/ci-tools/pull/112, though it only
checks changed files.

Move the 'target-notes' target in boards/xtensa/odroid_go/doc/index.rst
to get rid of the trailing blank line there. It was probably misplaced.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <Ulf.Magnusson@nordicsemi.no>
2019-12-11 19:17:27 +01:00
Wayne Ren
1e80f25cd1 arch: arc: clear ici interrupt during init
clear the ici interrupts during init

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-11-13 12:04:18 -08:00
Wayne Ren
d56a12d955 arch: arc: do not use sleep instruction for nsim smp
It's found that in nsim_hs_smp, sometimes the cpu
doesn't response inter-core interrupt after executing sleep
instruction.

It may be a bug of nsim, but needs more time to
investigate the root of this issue.

This commit is a workround for this, as nsim is just an
instruction simulator, no direct impact.

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-11-13 12:04:18 -08:00
Wayne Ren
63d3828fa3 arch: arc: split codes for SMP and codes for multicore
reported by #19599, this commit splits the codes for Zephyr SMP
and codes for ARC mulicore.

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-11-13 12:04:18 -08:00
Wayne Ren
efc00b5612 arch: arc: necessary fixes after normal idle is used for SMP
* necessary fixes after commit 11bd67db where ipi interrupt is used
to notify other cores to do a thread switch if necessary

* then for arc, it's needed to ignore swap_ok and check whether thread
switch is needed in the exit of irq handling.

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-11-13 12:04:18 -08:00
Flavio Ceolin
03a93d521b arc: core: Fix possible overrun
dyn_reg_info has MPU_DYNAMIC_REGION_AREAS_NUM elements, just changing
the if check to be greater equal to this number to avoid access
MPU_DYNAMIC_REGION_AREAS_NUM element causing an out-of-bounds write.

CID: 205648
Fixes #20487

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2019-11-12 23:18:05 +01:00
Andy Ross
8892406c1d kernel/sys_clock.h: Deprecate and convert uses of old conversions
Mark the old time conversion APIs deprecated, leave compatibility
macros in place, and replace all usage with the new API.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2019-11-08 11:08:58 +01:00
Andrew Boie
4f77c2ad53 kernel: rename z_arch_ to arch_
Promote the private z_arch_* namespace, which specifies
the interface between the core kernel and the
architecture code, to a new top-level namespace named
arch_*.

This allows our documentation generation to create
online documentation for this set of interfaces,
and this set of interfaces is worth treating in a
more formal way anyway.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2019-11-07 15:21:46 -08:00
Andrew Boie
3f1cf02e05 arc: rename some arc-specific functions
These are not part of the generic kernel to
architecture interface, rename appropriately to
reflect they are ARC-specific.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2019-11-07 15:21:46 -08:00
Stephanos Ioannidis
7bcfdadf81 arch: Simplify private header include path configuration.
When compiling the components under the arch directory, the compiler
include paths for arch and kernel private headers need to be specified.

This was previously done by adding 'zephyr_library_include_directories'
to CMakeLists.txt file for every component under the arch directory,
and this resulted in a significant amount of duplicate code.

This commit uses the CMake 'include_directories' command in the root
CMakeLists.txt to simplify specification of the private header include
paths for all the arch components.

Signed-off-by: Stephanos Ioannidis <root@stephanos.io>
2019-11-06 16:07:32 -08:00
Stephanos Ioannidis
2d7460482d headers: Refactor kernel and arch headers.
This commit refactors kernel and arch headers to establish a boundary
between private and public interface headers.

The refactoring strategy used in this commit is detailed in the issue

This commit introduces the following major changes:

1. Establish a clear boundary between private and public headers by
  removing "kernel/include" and "arch/*/include" from the global
  include paths. Ideally, only kernel/ and arch/*/ source files should
  reference the headers in these directories. If these headers must be
  used by a component, these include paths shall be manually added to
  the CMakeLists.txt file of the component. This is intended to
  discourage applications from including private kernel and arch
  headers either knowingly and unknowingly.

  - kernel/include/ (PRIVATE)
    This directory contains the private headers that provide private
   kernel definitions which should not be visible outside the kernel
   and arch source code. All public kernel definitions must be added
   to an appropriate header located under include/.

  - arch/*/include/ (PRIVATE)
    This directory contains the private headers that provide private
   architecture-specific definitions which should not be visible
   outside the arch and kernel source code. All public architecture-
   specific definitions must be added to an appropriate header located
   under include/arch/*/.

  - include/ AND include/sys/ (PUBLIC)
    This directory contains the public headers that provide public
   kernel definitions which can be referenced by both kernel and
   application code.

  - include/arch/*/ (PUBLIC)
    This directory contains the public headers that provide public
   architecture-specific definitions which can be referenced by both
   kernel and application code.

2. Split arch_interface.h into "kernel-to-arch interface" and "public
  arch interface" divisions.

  - kernel/include/kernel_arch_interface.h
    * provides private "kernel-to-arch interface" definition.
    * includes arch/*/include/kernel_arch_func.h to ensure that the
     interface function implementations are always available.
    * includes sys/arch_interface.h so that public arch interface
     definitions are automatically included when including this file.

  - arch/*/include/kernel_arch_func.h
    * provides architecture-specific "kernel-to-arch interface"
     implementation.
    * only the functions that will be used in kernel and arch source
     files are defined here.

  - include/sys/arch_interface.h
    * provides "public arch interface" definition.
    * includes include/arch/arch_inlines.h to ensure that the
     architecture-specific public inline interface function
     implementations are always available.

  - include/arch/arch_inlines.h
    * includes architecture-specific arch_inlines.h in
     include/arch/*/arch_inline.h.

  - include/arch/*/arch_inline.h
    * provides architecture-specific "public arch interface" inline
     function implementation.
    * supersedes include/sys/arch_inline.h.

3. Refactor kernel and the existing architecture implementations.

  - Remove circular dependency of kernel and arch headers. The
   following general rules should be observed:

    * Never include any private headers from public headers
    * Never include kernel_internal.h in kernel_arch_data.h
    * Always include kernel_arch_data.h from kernel_arch_func.h
    * Never include kernel.h from kernel_struct.h either directly or
     indirectly. Only add the kernel structures that must be referenced
     from public arch headers in this file.

  - Relocate syscall_handler.h to include/ so it can be used in the
   public code. This is necessary because many user-mode public codes
   reference the functions defined in this header.

  - Relocate kernel_arch_thread.h to include/arch/*/thread.h. This is
   necessary to provide architecture-specific thread definition for
   'struct k_thread' in kernel.h.

  - Remove any private header dependencies from public headers using
   the following methods:

    * If dependency is not required, simply omit
    * If dependency is required,
      - Relocate a portion of the required dependencies from the
       private header to an appropriate public header OR
      - Relocate the required private header to make it public.

This commit supersedes #20047, addresses #19666, and fixes #3056.

Signed-off-by: Stephanos Ioannidis <root@stephanos.io>
2019-11-06 16:07:32 -08:00
Ulf Magnusson
bd6e04411e kconfig: Clean up header comments and make them consistent
Use this short header style in all Kconfig files:

    # <description>

    # <copyright>
    # <license>

    ...

Also change all <description>s from

    # Kconfig[.extension] - Foo-related options

to just

    # Foo-related options

It's clear enough that it's about Kconfig.

The <description> cleanup was done with this command, along with some
manual cleanup (big letter at the start, etc.)

    git ls-files '*Kconfig*' | \
        xargs sed -i -E '1 s/#\s*Kconfig[\w.-]*\s*-\s*/# /'

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <Ulf.Magnusson@nordicsemi.no>
2019-11-04 17:31:27 -05:00
Alexey Brodkin
19d4caaaab arch: arc: Implement z_arch_system_halt()
"brk" is a break-point instruction which among other things
halts ARC core. As compared to pure halt (which is "flag 1" for ARC)
it is much more convenient as it might be executed from either
secure mode or normal mode (with SecureShield enabled), while "flag"
instruction will raise privilege violation exception if SecureShield
is enabled and we're in "normal" mode.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2019-10-24 13:26:41 +02:00
Wayne Ren
601b9afc9e arch: arc: implement DIRECT IRQ support
* implement DIRECT IRQ support both for normal irq and fast irq.
* add separate interrupt stack for fast irq and use CONFIG_ARC_
  _FIRQ_STACK to control it. This will bring shortest interrupt
  latency for fast irq.
* note that scheduing in DIRECT IRQ is not supported.

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-10-21 09:06:17 -07:00
Wayne Ren
eb2422ed76 arch: arc: enlarge the exception handling stack
after recent changes in zephyr's fault handling, e.g. use log
to repace printk, it requires more stack to exception handling, or
the stack overflow may happen and crash the system.

this commit adds a kconfig option for exception stack size with
a larger default size.

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-10-09 14:21:56 -04:00
Wayne Ren
56650aff7e arch: arc: fix the bug in prologue of sys call handling
* the old codes may not save the caller saved regs correctly,
  e.g. r7- r12. Because the sys call entry is called in the form
  of static inline function. The compiler optimizations may not save
  all the caller saved regs.

* new codes use the irq stack frame as the sys call frame and gurantee
  all the called saved regs are pushed and popped correctly.

* the side effect of new codes are more stack operations and a little
  overhead.

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-10-01 09:22:30 -04:00
Andrew Boie
89d4c6928e kernel: add arch abstraction for irq_offload()
This makes it clearer that this is an API that is expected
to be implemented at the architecture level.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2019-10-01 11:11:42 +02:00
Andrew Boie
bd6d8dc070 arc: rename k_cpu_sleep_mode
This is only used internally by the ARC arch code
and has been renamed to z_arc_cpu_sleep_mode.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2019-09-30 15:25:55 -04:00
Andrew Boie
fe031611fd kernel: rename main/idle thread/stacks
The main and idle threads, and their associated stacks,
were being referenced in various parts of the kernel
with no central definition. Expose these in kernel_internal.h
and namespace with z_ appropriately.

The main and idle threads were being defined statically,
with another variable exposed to contain their pointer
value. This wastes a bit of memory and isn't accessible
to user threads anyway, just expose the actual thread
objects.

Redundance MAIN_STACK_SIZE and IDLE_STACK_SIZE defines
in init.c removed, just use the Kconfigs they derive
from.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2019-09-30 15:25:55 -04:00
Andrew Boie
07525a3d54 kernel: add arch interface for idle functions
k_cpu_idle() and k_cpu_atomic_idle() were being directly
implemented by arch code.

Rename these implementations to z_arch_cpu_idle() and
z_arch_cpu_atomic_idle(), and call them from new inline
function definitions in kernel.h.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2019-09-30 15:25:55 -04:00
Andrew Boie
61901ccb4c kernel: rename z_new_thread()
This is part of the core kernel -> architecture interface
and should have a leading prefix z_arch_.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2019-09-30 15:25:55 -04:00
Wayne Ren
c5c3fdd67b arch: arc: fix the bug in _firq_enter
* In ARC, pop reg ==> sp=sp-4; *sp= b; The original codes have bug that
  the save of ilink (st ilink [sp]) will crash the interruptted stack's
  content. This commit fixes this bug and makes the codes easier to
  understand

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-09-27 11:36:17 -04:00
Mrinal Sen
1246cb8cef debug: tracing: Remove unneeded abstraction
Various C and Assembly modules
make function calls to z_sys_trace_*. These merely call
corresponding functions sys_trace_*. This commit
is to simplify these by making direct function calls
to the sys_trace_* functions from these modules.
Subsequently, the z_sys_trace_* functions are removed.

Signed-off-by: Mrinal Sen <msen@oticon.com>
2019-09-26 06:26:22 -04:00
Watson Zeng
9451bde98b arc: arc_connect: bug fix in arc_connect
bug fix in arc_connect

Signed-off-by: Watson Zeng <zhiwei@synopsys.com>
2019-09-17 20:40:38 +08:00
Andrew Boie
a470ba1999 kernel: remove z_fatal_print()
Use LOG_ERR instead.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2019-09-12 05:17:39 -04:00
Wayne Ren
a75b0014fb arc: replace 32-bit instructions with possible 16-bit instructions
replace 32-bit instructions with possible 16-bit instructions to
get better code density

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-09-08 12:36:02 +02:00
Alexey Brodkin
9a3ee641b6 arc: interrupts: Explain return from interrupt to cooperative thread
The code in question is very non-trivial so without good explanation
it takes a lot of time to realize what's done there and why
it still works in the end.

Here I'm trying to save a couple of man-days for the next developers
who's going to touch that piece of code.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2019-08-30 20:10:14 +02:00
Alexey Brodkin
4449ad52da arch: arc: _rirq_exit: Comment clean-up
We manage IRQs in a quite a different way now since
commit f8d061faf7 ("arch: arc: add nested interrupt support")
so that comment not only makes no sense but also may fool a reader
as disabling of interrupts happens in the very beginning of
_rirq_exit() but not here.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2019-08-28 11:53:32 +02:00
Wayne Ren
3590c80aaf arch: arc: for fast irq ERET has no copy of ilink
we should not rely on that eret has a copy of ilink in fast
irq handling. This will cause crash for hs cores.

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-08-28 08:22:14 +02:00
Wayne Ren
44c917e6b2 arch: arc: fix the bug that interrupt stack is not switched
For the old codes, if nest interrupts come out after _isr_wrapper
and before _check_nest_int_by_irq_act, then multi-bits in irq_act
will be set, this will result irq stack will not be switched in
correctly

As a fix, it's still need to use nest interrupt counter to do
interrupt stack switch as before

The difference is in the past exc_nest_count is used, but here
_kernel.nested/_kernel.cpus[cpu_id].nested is used.

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-08-28 08:22:14 +02:00
Wayne Ren
bb0a189d42 arch: arc: use _curr_cpu to replace _curr_irq_stack
use _curr_cpu to record the _cpu_t of each cpu.
the irq_stack is also covered

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-08-28 08:22:14 +02:00
Wayne Ren
5dbd4ce738 arch: arc: not allowed to switch to thread preempted by exception
it's not allowed to switch to thread preempted by exception as
its context is not saved.

So if a thread switch is required in exception handling, e.g.
kill a thread, the old thread cannot be switched back

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-08-28 08:22:14 +02:00
Wayne Ren
5a73bf3966 arch: arc: fix and optimize the handling of SECT_STAT.IRM
For arc processor equiped with secureshield, SEC_STAT.IRM
bit should be recorded, it determins which mode irq should
return

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-08-28 08:22:14 +02:00
Wayne Ren
8cbcdd71ec arch: arc: secure stat should also be reset correctly
secure status should aslo be set correctly

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-08-28 08:22:14 +02:00
Wayne Ren
36a56e7a8f arch: arc: fix a bug when CONFIG_SMP is enabled
the bug is forgot to fixes, when CONFIG_SMP is enabled,
it will cause build error

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-08-11 21:18:38 +02:00
Wayne Ren
cca39204c2 arch: arc: add initial support of ARC TEE
* it's based on ARC SecureShield
* add basic secure service in arch/arc/core/secureshield
* necesssary changes in arch level
   * thread switch
   * irq/exception handling
   * initialization
* add secure time support

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-08-10 17:45:22 +02:00
Wayne Ren
db8ddaa410 arch: arc: fix on the reason of software-triggered fatal exceptions
according to high-level design,in user mode software-triggered system
fatal exceptions only allow oops and stack check failure

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-08-09 20:11:58 +02:00
Wayne Ren
61d570bb38 arch: arc: add extra handling about exception raised in interrupt
exception, different with irq offload,  may be raised interrupt
handling, e.g.
  * z_check_stack_sentinel
  * wrong code

we need to add specific handling of this case in exception handling

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-08-09 20:11:58 +02:00
Wayne Ren
0757583892 arch: arc: the caculation of exception stack is wrong
after appling the new "_get_curr_cpu_irq_stack" in _exc_entry,
the caculation of exception stack is wrong, this will
cause stack overflow, make the exception handling corrupt.

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-08-09 20:10:29 +02:00
Wayne Ren
e11be42558 arch: arc: add initial support of SMP
* modify the reset flow for SMP
* add smp related initialization
* implement ipi related functions
* implement thread switch in isr/exception

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-08-07 12:21:00 +02:00
Wayne Ren
1f4232ad7e arch: arc: add basic arc connect driver support
* arc connect is a component to connect multiple arc cores
* it's necessary for arc smp support
* the following features are implemented
  * inter-core interrupt unit
  * gloabl free running counter
  * inter-core debug unit
  * interrupt distribute unit

Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
2019-08-07 12:21:00 +02:00
Andrew Boie
8915e41b7b userspace: adjust arch memory domain interface
The current API was assuming too much, in that it expected that
arch-specific memory domain configuration is only maintained
in some global area, and updates to domains that are not currently
active have no effect.

This was true when all memory domain state was tracked in page
tables or MPU registers, but no longer works when arch-specific
memory management information is stored in thread-specific areas.

This is needed for: #13441 #13074 #15135

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2019-08-05 13:25:50 +02:00