This code had one purpose only, feed timing information into a test and
was not used by anything else. The custom trace points unfortunatly were
not accurate and this test was delivering informatin that conflicted
with other tests we have due to placement of such trace points in the
architecture and kernel code.
For such measurements we are planning to use the tracing functionality
in a special mode that would be used for metrics without polluting the
architecture and kernel code with additional tracing and timing code.
Furthermore, much of the assembly code used had issues.
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
According to Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software
Developer’s Manual, volume 3, chapter 8.2.5, LFENCE provides
a more efficient method of controlling memory ordering than
the CPUID instruction. So use LFENCE here, as all 64-bit
CPUs have LFENCE.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
Do not force linker to place text sections after each other
to have more freedom to optimize.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Add linker script template for MWDT toolchain (linker-mwdt.ld)
Move linker.ld to linker-gnu.ld (without changes)
The "linker.ld" is wraper now.
Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
Make the assembly codes compatible with both GNU
and Metaware toolchain.
* replace ".balign" with ".align"
".align" assembler directive is supposed by all
ARC toolchains and it is implemented in a same
way across ARC toolchains.
* replace "mov_s __certain_reg" with "mov __certain_reg"
Even though GCC encodes those mnemonics and even real
HW executes them according to PRM these are restricted
ones for mov_s and CCAC rightfully refuses to accept
such mnemonics. So for compatibility and clarity sake
we switch to 32-bit mov instruction which allows use
of all those instructions.
* Add "%%" prefix while accessing registers from inline
ASM as it is required by MWDT.
* Drop "@" prefix while accessing symbols (defined in C
code) from ASM code as it is required by MWDT.
Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
/#
Replace ASM sys_io implementation with identical C code for ARC.
This significantly improves portability, i.e. compiler decides
which instructions to use for a particular CPU and / or
configuration.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
GNU toolchain and MWDT (Metware) toolchain have different style
for accessing arguments in assembly macro. Implement the
preprocessor macro to handle the difference.
Make all ASM macros in swap_macros.h compatible for both ARC
toolchains.
Signed-off-by: Wayne Ren <wei.ren@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Switch to the _arch_switch() API that is required for an SMP-aware
scheduler instead of using the old arch_swap mechanism.
SMP is not supported yet but this is a necessary step in that direction.
Signed-off-by: Carlo Caione <ccaione@baylibre.com>
It implements gdb remote protocol to talk with a host gdb during the
debug session. The implementation is divided in three layers:
1 - The top layer that is responsible for the gdb remote protocol.
2 - An architecture specific layer responsible to write/read registers,
set breakpoints, handle exceptions, ...
3 - A transport layer to be used to communicate with the host
The communication with GDB in the host is synchronous and the systems
stops execution waiting for instructions and return its execution after
a "continue" or "step" command. The protocol has an exception that is
when the host sends a packet to cause an interruption, usually triggered
by a Ctrl-C. This implementation ignores this instruction though.
This initial work supports only X86 using uart as backend.
Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
This reverts commit b51eeb03f4.
The linker script is now putting read-only material in writable
segments, which causes glib with -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 to abort.
Signed-off-by: Peter Bigot <peter.bigot@nordicsemi.no>
we modify the ARM Cortex-M only API for managing the
security target state of the NVIC IRQs. We remove the
internal ASSERT checking allowing to call the API for
non-implemented NVIC IRQ lines. However we still give the
option to the user to check the success of the IRQ target
state setting operation by allowing the API function to
return the resulting target state.
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
All ISRs are meant to take a const struct device pointer, but to
simplify the change let's just move the parameter to constant and that
should be fine.
Fixes#27399
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Bursztyka <tomasz.bursztyka@linux.intel.com>
All ISRs are meant to take a const struct device pointer, but to
simplify the change let's just move the parameter to constant and that
should be fine.
Fixes#27399
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Bursztyka <tomasz.bursztyka@linux.intel.com>
There is no need in custom, partially ASM bitops implementation
for ARC, we can use generic one.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
aarch64 has bitops implementation fully identical to generic one.
So drop redundant code.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
aarch32/cortex_a_r has bitops implementation fully
identical to generic one. So drop redundant code.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
As of today 'include/arch/common/sys_io.h" has generic implementation
for MMIO accessors and memory bits manipulation functions. That leads
to several architectures like ARC, ARM/aarch64, ARM/aarch32/corter_a_r
redefine entire 'common/sys_io.h' even if they only have different
MMIO accessors implementation.
So split 'include/arch/common/sys_io.h" to
* sys_io.h - generic MMIO accessors
* sys_bitops.h - generic memory bits manipulation functions
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
To debug hard-to-reproduce faults/panics, it's helpful to get the full
register state at the time a fault occurred. This enables recovering
full backtraces and the state of local variables at the time of a
crash.
This PR introduces a new Kconfig option, CONFIG_EXTRA_EXCEPTION_INFO,
to facilitate this use case. The option enables the capturing of the
callee-saved register state (r4-r11 & exc_return) during a fault. The
info is forwarded to `k_sys_fatal_error_handler` in the z_arch_esf_t
parameter. From there, the data can be saved for post-mortem analysis.
To test the functionality a new unit test was added to
tests/arch/arm_interrupt which verifies the register contents passed
in the argument match the state leading up to a crash.
Signed-off-by: Chris Coleman <chris@memfault.com>
The x86 paging code has been rewritten to support another paging mode
and non-identity virtual mappings.
- Paging code now uses an array of paging level characteristics and
walks tables using for loops. This is opposed to having different
functions for every paging level and lots of #ifdefs. The code is
now more concise and adding new paging modes should be trivial.
- We now support 32-bit, PAE, and IA-32e page tables.
- The page tables created by gen_mmu.py are now installed at early
boot. There are no longer separate "flat" page tables. These tables
are mutable at any time.
- The x86_mmu code now has a private header. Many definitions that did
not need to be in public scope have been moved out of mmustructs.h
and either placed in the C file or in the private header.
- Improvements to dumping page table information, with the physical
mapping and flags all shown
- arch_mem_map() implemented
- x86 userspace/memory domain code ported to use the new
infrastructure.
- add logic for physical -> virtual instruction pointer transition,
including cleaning up identity mappings after this takes place.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
This adds the necessary bits in arch code, and Python scripts
to enable coredump support for ARM Cortex-M.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
Use CONFIG_TRACING_ISR to exclude tracing ISRs just like other
architectures.
Also, z_sys_trace_isr_exit was not defined (It was renamed some time ago
and this was forgotten...)
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
These macros are used to validate that regions aren't
programmed that allow both writes and execution.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
* zephyr_linker_sources states that RODATA and RWDATA
included will be wrapped in an outer section, so
add these sections for the posix arch too.
Signed-off-by: Pete Johanson <peter@peterjohanson.com>
These stacks are appropriate for threads that run purely in
supervisor mode, and also as stacks for interrupt and exception
handling.
Two new arch defines are introduced:
- ARCH_KERNEL_STACK_GUARD_SIZE
- ARCH_KERNEL_STACK_OBJ_ALIGN
New public declaration macros:
- K_KERNEL_STACK_RESERVED
- K_KERNEL_STACK_EXTERN
- K_KERNEL_STACK_DEFINE
- K_KERNEL_STACK_ARRAY_DEFINE
- K_KERNEL_STACK_MEMBER
- K_KERNEL_STACK_SIZEOF
If user mode is not enabled, K_KERNEL_STACK_* and K_THREAD_STACK_*
are equivalent.
Separately generated privilege elevation stacks are now declared
like kernel stacks, removing the need for K_PRIVILEGE_STACK_ALIGN.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
This had been copy-pasted between linker scripts, create
a central header for it.
The linker scripts for xtensa and posix have very different
structure and have been left alone.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
The core kernel computes the initial stack pointer
for a thread, properly aligning it and subtracting out
any random offsets or thread-local storage areas.
arch_new_thread() no longer needs to make any calculations,
an initial stack frame may be placed at the bounds of
the new 'stack_ptr' parameter passed in. This parameter
replaces 'stack_size'.
thread->stack_info is now set before arch_new_thread()
is invoked, z_new_thread_init() has been removed.
The values populated may need to be adjusted on arches
which carve-out MPU guard space from the actual stack
buffer.
thread->stack_info now has a new member 'delta' which
indicates any offset applied for TLS or random offset.
It's used so the calculations don't need to be repeated
if the thread later drops to user mode.
CONFIG_INIT_STACKS logic is now performed inside
z_setup_new_thread(), before arch_new_thread() is called.
thread->stack_info is now defined as the canonical
user-accessible area within the stack object, including
random offsets and TLS. It will never include any
carved-out memory for MPU guards and must be updated at
runtime if guards are removed.
Available stack space is now optimized. Some arches may
need to significantly round up the buffer size to account
for page-level granularity or MPU power-of-two requirements.
This space is now accounted for and used by virtue of
the Z_THREAD_STACK_SIZE_ADJUST() call in z_setup_new_thread.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
NOP instruction is available via builtin for ARC so get rid of all
ASM inlines with NOP/NOP_S instructions.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Zephyr has generic find_msb_set and find_lsb_set implementations.
They are based on builtins so they are optimized enough.
Drop custom ASM implementation.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Switch nSIM from custom ARC UART to ns16550 model. That will
allow us to use zephyr images built for nSIM on other platforms
like HAPS, QEMU, etc...
This patch do:
* switch nSIM board to ns16550 UART usage
* change nSIM simulator configuration to use ns16550 UART model
* drop checks for CONFIG_UART_NSIM in ARC code
* update nSIM documentation
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Add api to raise SGI to target cores in affinity level identified
by MPIDR. Currently only EL1S is supported.
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Tripathy <sandeep.tripathy@broadcom.com>
The existing minimal ACPI implementation was enough to find the MADT
table for dumping CPU info. Enhance it with a slightly less minimal
implementation that can fetch any table, supports the ACPI 2.0 XSDT
directory (technically required on 64 bit systems so tables can live
>4G) and provides definitions for the MCFG table with the PCI
configuration pointers.
Note that there is no use case right now for high performance table
searching, so the "init" step has been removed and tables are probed
independently from scratch for each one requested (there are only
two).
Note also that the memory to which these tables point is not
understood by the Zephyr MMU configuration, so in long mode all ACPI
calls have to be done very early, before z_x86_paging_init() (or on a
build with the MMU initialization disabled).
Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
Previously, DTS specification of physical RAM bounds did not
correspond to the actual bounds of system RAM as the first
megabyte was being skipped.
There were reasons for this - the first 1MB on PC-like systems
is a no-man's-land of reserved memory regions, but we need DTS
to accurately capture physical memory bounds.
Instead, we introduce a config option which can apply an offset
to the beginning of physical memory, and apply this to the "RAM"
region defined in the linker scripts.
This also fixes a problem where an extra megabyte was being
added to the size of system RAM.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
Remove Kconfig, linker script, and related bits associated with
CUSTOM_RODATA_LD, CUSTOM_RWDATA_LD, CUSTOM_SECTIONS_LD,
SOC_NOINIT_LD, SOC_RODATA_LD, and SOC_RWDATA_LD options that have been
deprecated since Zephyr 2.2.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@linaro.org>
Without this builds for qemu_x86 can't invoke k_cycle_get_32()
because z_timer_cycle_get_32() is installed with a mangled name.
Signed-off-by: Peter Bigot <peter.bigot@nordicsemi.no>
This commit removes the header shims introduced after AArch32/64
re-organisation in the commit d048faacf2.
Signed-off-by: Stephanos Ioannidis <root@stephanos.io>
This doesn't work as expected with kernel page table isolation
turned on, and fixing it would likely lose any latency benefits
that direct ISRs are supposed to provide.
For now, just prevent these macros from being defined if KPTI
is turned on, like other arches that do not implement this
feature.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
The SoCs usually have devices that are accessed through MMIO.
This requires the corresponding regions to be marked readable
and writable in the MMU or else accesses will result in page
faults.
This adds a function which can be implemented in the SoC code to
specify those pages to be added to MMU.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
Use device tree provided configurations for arm architecture timer
PPIs.
This fixes issue of timer ppi not working on most hardware where
edge-triggered PPI are not supported.
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Tripathy <sandeep.tripathy@broadcom.com>
x86-32 thread objects require special alignment since they
contain a buffer that is passed to fxsave/fxrstor instructions.
This fell over if the dummy thread is created in a stack frame.
Implement a custom swap to main for x86 which still uses a
dummy thread, but in an unused part of the interrupt stack
with proper alignment.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
Several reviewers agreed that DT_HAS_NODE_STATUS_OKAY(...) was an
undesirable API for the following reasons:
- it's inconsistent with the rest of the DT_NODE_HAS_FOO names
- DT_NODE_HAS_FOO_BAR_BAZ(node) was agreed upon as a shorthand
for macros which are equivalent to
DT_NODE_HAS_FOO(node) && DT_NODE_HAS_BAR(node) &&
- DT_NODE_HAS_BAZ(node), and DT_HAS_NODE_STATUS_OKAY is an odd duck
- DT_NODE_HAS_STATUS(..., okay) was viewed as more readable anyway
- it is seen as a somewhat aesthetically challenged name
Replace all users with DT_NODE_HAS_STATUS(..., okay), which is
semantically equivalent.
This is mostly done with sed, but a few remaining cases were done by
hand, along with whitespace, docs, and comment changes. These special
cases include the Nordic SOC static assert files.
Signed-off-by: Martí Bolívar <marti.bolivar@nordicsemi.no>
