Add an option for building with newlib-nano library.
The newlib-nano library for ARM embedded processors is a part of the
GNU Tools for ARM Embedded Processors.
Add mem_alloc tests with newlib nano.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Leforestier <benoit.leforestier@gmail.com>
Use the new math_extras functions instead of calling builtins directly.
Change a few local variables to size_t after checking that all uses of
the variable actually expects a size_t.
Signed-off-by: Jakob Olesen <jolesen@fb.com>
This is implementation-level header which defines struct timeval, and
intended to be included by headers which need this structure. This
implementation scheme is compatible with Newlib, and thus provides a
step to use minlibc vs Newlib interchangeably.
Signed-off-by: Paul Sokolovsky <paul.sokolovsky@linaro.org>
Depending on configuration, this value could end up as
a variable and not an array symbol, causing a crash if
newlib decides to call _sbrk on behalf of a user thread,
which needs to perform arithmetic on it.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
Excerpt from the manual:
If ptr is NULL, then the call is equivalent to malloc(size) [...]
Without this commit, such calls end with a BUS FAULT.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Gorochowik <tgorochowik@antmicro.com>
Update the files which contain no license information with the
'Apache-2.0' SPDX license identifier. Many source files in the tree are
missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance
tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of Zephyr, which is Apache version 2.
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Rename reserved function names in the subsys/ subdirectory except
for static _mod_pub_set and _mod_unbind functions in bluetooth mesh
cfg_srv.c which clash with the similarly named global functions.
Signed-off-by: Patrik Flykt <patrik.flykt@intel.com>
Permission management no longer necessary, the former
parameter for the mutex is now simply ignored.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
When we build with newlib we don't set -nostdinc. In that case make
sure that we leave it to the toolchain to set the system include paths.
The one exception to leaving to the toolchain to set the system include
paths is the path to the newlib headers. Since we build
with -ffreestanding we need to make sure the newlib header path is the
before the toolchain headers. Otherwise the toolchain's 'freestanding'
headers get picked up and that causes issues (for example getting PRI*64
defined properly from inttypes.h due to __STDC_HOSTED__ being '0').
For newlib we accomplish this by having the only system header specified
by zephyr_system_include_directories() being just the newlib headers.
Note: for minlibc we leave things alone as things just happen to work as
the -I include of the libc headers takes precedence over -isystem so we
get the libc headers over the toolchain ones. For the newlib case it
appears that setting both -I and -isystem for the same dir causes the
-I to be ignored.
Fixes#14310
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@linaro.org>
For some reason we missed _zephyr_fputc in commit
4344e27c26. Rename _zephyr_fputc to just
zephyr_fputc and fixup associated code to build.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@linaro.org>
Commit 4344e27c26 changed the reserved
function names, but got the naming wrong for fwrite. Just use the
name zephyr_fwrite everywhere.
Fixes#14275
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@linaro.org>
Update reserved function names starting with one underscore, replacing
them as follows:
'_k_' with 'z_'
'_K_' with 'Z_'
'_handler_' with 'z_handl_'
'_Cstart' with 'z_cstart'
'_Swap' with 'z_swap'
This renaming is done on both global and those static function names
in kernel/include and include/. Other static function names in kernel/
are renamed by removing the leading underscore. Other function names
not starting with any prefix listed above are renamed starting with
a 'z_' or 'Z_' prefix.
Function names starting with two or three leading underscores are not
automatcally renamed since these names will collide with the variants
with two or three leading underscores.
Various generator scripts have also been updated as well as perf,
linker and usb files. These are
drivers/serial/uart_handlers.c
include/linker/kobject-text.ld
kernel/include/syscall_handler.h
scripts/gen_kobject_list.py
scripts/gen_syscall_header.py
Signed-off-by: Patrik Flykt <patrik.flykt@intel.com>
We used to leave byte-long placeholder symbols to ensure
that empty application memory sections did not cause
build errors that were very difficult to understand.
Now we use some relatively portable inline assembly to
generate a symbol, but don't take up any extra space.
The malloc and libc partitions are now only instantiated
if there is some data to put in them.
Fixes: #13923
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
MISRA-C says that char type should not be used in arithmetically as the
data doesn't represent numbers.
MISRA-C rules 10.1 and 10.2
Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
In case newlib is enabled, but POSIX subsys isn't, there're adhoc
implementations of read() and write() which work only with adhoc
stdin/stdout emulation layer. These are backed by system calls named
like "read" and "write". Rename all these functions and syscalls to
explicitly mention stdin/stdout in the names, to free namespace
for the implementation of generic read/write syscalls which will
integrate with POSIX fdtable.
Signed-off-by: Paul Sokolovsky <paul.sokolovsky@linaro.org>
The intent of this Kconfig is to allow libc stdout
functions like printf() to send their output to the
active console driver instead of discarding it.
This somehow evolved into preferring to use
printf() instead of printk() for all test case output
if enabled. Libc printf() implementation for both
minimal libc and newlib use considerably more stack
space than printk(), with nothing gained by using
them.
Remove all instances where we are conditionally
sending test case output based on this config, enable
it by default, and adjust a few tests that disabled
this because they were blowing stack.
printk() and vprintk() now work as expected for
unit_testing targets, they are just wrappers for
host printf().
Fixes: #13701
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
Also, for now x86_64 does not support newlib, so do not enable newlib
for this arch until we have a solution.
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
With newer newlib we get a build error with mqueue.h realted to mode_t.
Let's just let newlib define mode_t and have minimal libc also define
it in sys/types.h. So we remove the duplicated definition in
posix/unistd.h.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@linaro.org>
This is an integral part of userspace and cannot be used
on its own. Fold into the main userspace configuration.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
We need a generic name for the partition containing
essential C library globals. We're going to need to
add the stack canary guard to this area so user mode
can read it.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
This was never a long-term solution, more of a gross hack
to get test cases working until we could figure out a good
end-to-end solution for memory domains that generated
appropriate linker sections. Now that we have this with
the app shared memory feature, and have converted all tests
to remove it, delete this feature.
To date all userspace APIs have been tagged as 'experimental'
which sidesteps deprecation policies.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
* Newlib now defines a special z_newlib_partition containing
all globals relevant to newlib. Most of these are in libc.a
with a heap tracking variable in newlib's hooks.
* Both C libraries now expose a k_mem_partition containing the
bounds of the malloc heap arena. Threads that want to use
libc malloc() will need to add this to their memory domain.
* z_newlib_get_heap_bounds has been removed, in favor of the
memory partition for the heap arena
* ztest now includes the C library partitions in its memory
domain.
* The mem_alloc test now runs in user mode to prove that this
all works for both C libraries.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
This patch adds a x86_64 architecture and qemu_x86_64 board to Zephyr.
Only the basic architecture support needed to run 64 bit code is
added; no drivers are added, though a low-level console exists and is
wired to printk().
The support is built on top of a "X86 underkernel" layer, which can be
built in isolation as a unit test on a Linux host.
Limitations:
+ Right now the SDK lacks an x86_64 toolchain. The build will fall
back to a host toolchain if it finds no cross compiler defined,
which is tested to work on gcc 8.2.1 right now.
+ No x87/SSE/AVX usage is allowed. This is a stronger limitation than
other architectures where the instructions work from one thread even
if the context switch code doesn't support it. We are passing
-no-sse to prevent gcc from automatically generating SSE
instructions for non-floating-point purposes, which has the side
effect of changing the ABI. Future work to handle the FPU registers
will need to be combined with an "application" ABI distinct from the
kernel one (or just to require USERSPACE).
+ Paging is enabled (it has to be in long mode), but is a 1:1 mapping
of all memory. No MMU/USERSPACE support yet.
+ We are building with -mno-red-zone for stack size reasons, but this
is a valuable optimization. Enabling it requires automatic stack
switching, which requires a TSS, which means it has to happen after
MMU support.
+ The OS runs in 64 bit mode, but for compatibility reasons is
compiled to the 32 bit "X32" ABI. So while the full 64 bit
registers and instruction set are available, C pointers are 32 bits
long and Zephyr is constrained to run in the bottom 4G of memory.
Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
Following the standard GCC RISC-V convetion use __riscv for the RISC-V
specific define:
41d6b10e96/gcc/config/riscv/riscv-c.c (L37)
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
ioctl() just dispatches to the corresponding vmethod of an fd.
fcntl() handles fdtable-level operations (so far doesn't handle
actually, returning "not implemented" error), and forwards
fd-specific operations to ioctl vmethod just the same (i.e.
ioctl and fcntl operations share the same namespace, but otherwise
disjoint).
Signed-off-by: Paul Sokolovsky <paul.sokolovsky@linaro.org>
These changes were obtained by running a script created by
Ulf Magnusson <Ulf.Magnusson@nordicsemi.no> for the following
specification:
1. Read the contents of all dts_fixup.h files in Zephyr
2. Check the left-hand side of the #define macros (i.e. the X in
#define X Y)
3. Check if that name is also the name of a Kconfig option
3.a If it is, then do nothing
3.b If it is not, then replace CONFIG_ with DT_ or add DT_ if it
has neither of these two prefixes
4. Replace the use of the changed #define in the code itself
(.c, .h, .ld)
Additionally, some tweaks had to be added to this script to catch some
of the macros used in the code in a parameterized form, e.g.:
- CONFIG_GPIO_STM32_GPIO##__SUFFIX##_BASE_ADDRESS
- CONFIG_UART_##idx##_TX_PIN
- I2C_SBCON_##_num##_BASE_ADDR
and to prevent adding DT_ prefix to the following symbols:
- FLASH_START
- FLASH_SIZE
- SRAM_START
- SRAM_SIZE
- _ROM_ADDR
- _ROM_SIZE
- _RAM_ADDR
- _RAM_SIZE
which are surprisingly also defined in some dts_fixup.h files.
Finally, some manual corrections had to be done as well:
- name##_IRQ -> DT_##name##_IRQ in uart_stm32.c
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Głąbek <andrzej.glabek@nordicsemi.no>
read/write/etc. are defined in case CONFIG_POSIX_API is defined, and
we shouldn't provide duplicates.
Signed-off-by: Paul Sokolovsky <paul.sokolovsky@linaro.org>
This reverts commit 25fb2302f1.
The bluetooth l2cap code was using these errno values but changed to
using more standard EPERM instead, so lets remove the defines since
nothing uses them.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@linaro.org>
write() function is not supposed to change buffer passed to it, so
propagate const pointer param to all write-like functions used/defined
in this file.
Signed-off-by: Paul Sokolovsky <paul.sokolovsky@linaro.org>
Some third-party components include this file without really needing
any symbols from it. Presence of this file allows to build them
against minimal libc, whereas previously they forced Newlib.
Signed-off-by: Paul Sokolovsky <paul.sokolovsky@linaro.org>
Placing it at sys/fcntl.h was due to mimicking internal newlib's
layout, but what we need is this file at the standard location,
for reuse.
Signed-off-by: Paul Sokolovsky <paul.sokolovsky@linaro.org>
Under GNU C, sizeof(void) = 1. This commit merely makes it explicit u8.
Pointer arithmetics over void types is:
* A GNU C extension
* Not supported by Clang
* Illegal across all ISO C standards
See also: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Pointer-Arith.html
Signed-off-by: Mark Ruvald Pedersen <mped@oticon.com>
Make if statement using pointers explicitly check whether the value is
NULL or not.
The C standard does not say that the null pointer is the same as the
pointer to memory address 0 and because of this is a good practice
always compare with the macro NULL.
Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
Any word started with underscore followed by and uppercase letter or a
second underscore is a reserved word according with C99.
Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
The return of memset is never checked. This patch explicitly ignore
the return to avoid MISRA-C violations.
The only directory excluded directory was ext/* since it contains
only imported code.
Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
Contains defines enough to compile BSD Sockets subsystem. Values are
compatible with Newlib.
Signed-off-by: Paul Sokolovsky <paul.sokolovsky@linaro.org>
Several code guidelines recommend using uppercase L instead of letter
l (ell) because it can easily be confused with the digit 1 (one).
Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
Consistently use
config FOO
bool/int/hex/string "Prompt text"
instead of
config FOO
bool/int/hex/string
prompt "Prompt text"
(...and a bunch of other variations that e.g. swapped the order of the
type and the 'prompt', or put other properties between them).
The shorthand is fully equivalent to using 'prompt'. It saves lines and
avoids tricking people into thinking there is some semantic difference.
Most of the grunt work was done by a modified version of
https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/26284/how-can-i-use-sed-to-replace-a-multi-line-string/26290#26290, but some
of the rarer variations had to be converted manually.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <Ulf.Magnusson@nordicsemi.no>
