Commit Graph

19 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yong Cong Sin
bbe5e1e6eb build: namespace the generated headers with zephyr/
Namespaced the generated headers with `zephyr` to prevent
potential conflict with other headers.

Introduce a temporary Kconfig `LEGACY_GENERATED_INCLUDE_PATH`
that is enabled by default. This allows the developers to
continue the use of the old include paths for the time being
until it is deprecated and eventually removed. The Kconfig will
generate a build-time warning message, similar to the
`CONFIG_TIMER_RANDOM_GENERATOR`.

Updated the includes path of in-tree sources accordingly.

Most of the changes here are scripted, check the PR for more
info.

Signed-off-by: Yong Cong Sin <ycsin@meta.com>
2024-05-28 22:03:55 +02:00
Debbie Martin
882238116e arch: arm: cortex-r: Add compiler tuning for Cortex-R82
Change the GCC toolchain configuration to make use of the Cortex-R82
target. When Cortex-R82 was added as a GCC toolchain option, the GCC
version of the Zephyr SDK did not support Cortex-R82 tuning. Zephyr was
therefore compiled compiled for the Armv8.4-A architecture. Since Zephyr
SDK 0.15.0 (which updated GCC from 10.3.0 to 12.1.0) coupled with Zephyr
3.2, the Cortex-R82 target is supported.

The Armv8-R AArch64 architecture does not support the EL3 exception level.
EL3 support is therefore made conditional on Armv8-R vs Armv8-A.

Signed-off-by: Debbie Martin <Debbie.Martin@arm.com>
2024-05-07 17:57:05 -04:00
Anas Nashif
5a77fc239f arch: arm: z_arm64_prep_c -> z_prep_c
Rename to use common naming for z_prep_c applied to all architectures.

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2023-12-11 18:23:52 -05:00
Jaxson Han
7904c6f0f3 arch: arm64: Use voting lock for multi-core boot race condition
The exclusive load/store instructions don't work well when MMU and cache
are disabled on some cores e.g. Cortex-A72. Change it to voting lock[1]
to select the primary core when multi-cores boot simultaneously.

The voting lock has reasonable but minimal requirements on the memory
system.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/next/arch/arm/vlocks.html

Signed-off-by: Jaxson Han <jaxson.han@arm.com>
2023-10-20 15:09:34 +02:00
Jaxson Han
d3ec98806d arch: arm64: Refactor the stack relevant macros
Refactor the stack relevant macros to prepare to introduce the stack
guard. Also add comments about the changes related to stack layout.

Signed-off-by: Jaxson Han <jaxson.han@arm.com>
2023-09-22 09:25:12 +02:00
Carlo Caione
c9a68afede arm64: Set FP to NULL before jumping to C code
When the frame-pointer based unwinding is enabled, the stop condition
for the stack backtrace is (FP == NULL).

Set FP to 0 before jumping to C code.

Signed-off-by: Carlo Caione <ccaione@baylibre.com>
2023-07-14 09:33:00 +00:00
Jaxson Han
f03a4cec57 arch: arm64: Fix the STACK_INIT logic during the reset
Each core should init their own stack during the reset when SMP enabled,
but do not touch others. The current init results in each core starting
init the stack from the same address which will break others.

Fix the issue by setting a correct start address.

Signed-off-by: Jaxson Han <jaxson.han@arm.com>
2023-05-30 10:14:55 +02:00
Chad Karaginides
f8b9faff24 arch: arm64: Added ISBs after SCTLR Modifications
Per the ARMv8 architecture document, modification of the system control
register is a context-changing operation. Context-changing operations are
only guaranteed to be seen after a context synchronization event.
An ISB is a context synchronization event.  One has been placed after
each SCTLR modification. Issue was found running full speed on target.

Signed-off-by: Chad Karaginides <quic_chadk@quicinc.com>
2023-05-25 16:33:03 -04:00
Kumar Gala
fc95ec98dd smp: Convert #if to use CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS
Convert CONFIG_MP_NUM_CPUS to CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS as we work on
phasing out CONFIG_MP_NUM_CPUS.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@intel.com>
2022-10-20 22:04:10 +09:00
Jamie Iles
dbc6f6a882 arch: arm64: initialize IRQ stack for CONFIG_INIT_STACKS
When CONFIG_INIT_STACKS is enabled all stacks should be filled with 0xaa
so that the thread analyzer can measure stack utilization, but the IRQ
stack was not filled and so `kernel stacks` on the shell would show that
the stack had been fully used and inferring an IRQ stack overflow
regardless of the IRQ stack size.

Fill the IRQ stack before it gets used so that we can have precise usage
reports.

Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Aldridge <quic_daldridg@quicinc.com>
2022-07-08 19:59:24 +00:00
Eugene Cohen
434e748cbb arch: arm64: add WAIT_AT_RESET_VECTOR config
On platforms where reset vector catch is not possible
it is useful to have a compile-time option to spin
at the reset vector allowing a debugger to be attached
and then to manually resume execution.

Define a config option for arm64 to spin at the
reset vectdor so a debugger can be attached.

Signed-off-by: Eugene Cohen <quic_egmc@quicinc.com>
2022-06-28 12:29:17 +02:00
Jaxson Han
933a8f9d12 arch: arm64: Fix coherence issue of SMP boot code
The current SMP boot code doesn't consider that the cores can boot at
the same time. Possibly, more than one core can boot into primary core
boot sequence. Fix it by using the atomic operation to make sure only
one core act as the primary core.

Correspondingly, sgi_raise_ipi should transfer CPU id to mpidr.

Signed-off-by: Jaxson Han <jaxson.han@arm.com>
2022-05-17 11:45:16 +09:00
Gerard Marull-Paretas
4b91c2d79f asm: update files with <zephyr/...> include prefix
Assembler files were not migrated with the new <zephyr/...> prefix.
Note that the conversion has been scripted, refer to #45388 for more
details.

Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <gerard.marull@nordicsemi.no>
2022-05-09 12:45:29 -04:00
Nicolas Pitre
563a8d11a4 arm64: refer to the link register as "lr" rather than "x30"
In ARM parlance, the subroutine call return address is stored in the
"link register" or simply lr. Refer to it as lr which is clearer than
the anonymous x30 designation.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
2022-04-07 16:31:30 -05:00
Nicolas Pitre
8affac64a7 arm64: improved arch_switch() implementation
Make it optimal without the need for an SVC/exception  roundtrip on
every context switch. Performance numbers from tests/benchmarks/sched:

Before:
unpend   85 ready   58 switch  258 pend  231 tot  632 (avg  699)

After:
unpend   85 ready   59 switch  115 pend  138 tot  397 (avg  478)

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
2022-03-15 22:24:22 -04:00
Hou Zhiqiang
9681034875 arm64: Fix MPID load instruction for secondary cores
Change to load MPID for secondary cores adding offset macro
BOOT_PARAM_MPID_OFFSET.

Currently the code load MPID for secondary cores from offset 0x0
of the struct arm64_cpu_boot_params, it's working as currently
the macro BOOT_PARAM_MPID_OFFSET has value 0x0, but when the
location of the member "mpid" is changed, it can result in SMP
booting failure and the build assert won't throw out any warning.

Signed-off-by: Hou Zhiqiang <Zhiqiang.Hou@nxp.com>
2021-04-27 13:32:18 -04:00
Carlo Caione
256ca55476 arm64: Rework stack usage
The ARM64 port is currently using SP_EL0 for everything: kernel threads,
user threads and exceptions. In addition when taking an exception the
exception code is still using the thread SP without relying on any
interrupt stack.

If from one hand this makes the context switch really quick because the
thread context is already on the thread stack so we have only to save
one register (SP) for the whole context, on the other hand the major
limitation introduced by this choice is that if for some reason the
thread SP is corrupted or pointing to some unaccessible location (for
example in case of stack overflow), the exception code is unable to
recover or even deal with it.

The usual way of dealing with this kind of problems is to use a
dedicated interrupt stack on SP_EL1 when servicing the exceptions. The
real drawback of this is that, in case of context switch, all the
context must be copied from the shared interrupt stack into a
thread-specific stack or structure, so it is really slow.

We use here an hybrid approach, sacrificing a bit of stack space for a
quicker context switch. While nothing really changes for kernel threads,
for user threads we now use the privileged stack (already present to
service syscalls) as interrupt stack.

When an exception arrives the code now switches to use SP_EL1 that for
user threads is always pointing inside the privileged portion of the
stack of the current running thread. This achieves two things: (1)
isolate exceptions and syscall code to use a stack that is isolated,
privileged and not accessible to user threads and (2) the thread SP is
not touched at all during exceptions, so it can be invalid or corrupted
without any direct consequence.

Signed-off-by: Carlo Caione <ccaione@baylibre.com>
2021-04-23 06:32:20 -04:00
Nicolas Pitre
29c8e9bf66 arm64: decrustify and extend SMP boot code
The SMP boot code depends on physical CPU #0 to be first to boot and
subsequent CPUs to follow suit in a linear fashion. Let's decouple
physical and logical numbering so that any physical CPU can be the
boot CPU. This is based on a prior code proposal from
Jiafei Pan <Jiafei.Pan@nxp.com>.

This, however, was about to turn the boot code into some hairy mess.
So let's clean things up and simplify the code as well while at it.
Both the extension and the clean up aren't separate commits because
they actually depend on each other.

The BOOT_PARAM_*_OFFSET defines are locally hardcoded as there is no
point exposing the related structure widely. Build time assertions
ensure they don't go out of sync with the struct definition. And
vector_table.h is repurposed into boot.h to gather boot related
definitions.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiafei Pan <Jiafei.Pan@nxp.com>
2021-04-19 11:00:05 -04:00
Carlo Caione
3539c2fbb3 arm/arm64: Make ARM64 a standalone architecture
Split ARM and ARM64 architectures.

Details:

- CONFIG_ARM64 is decoupled from CONFIG_ARM (not a subset anymore)
- Arch and include AArch64 files are in a dedicated directory
  (arch/arm64 and include/arch/arm64)
- AArch64 boards and SoC are moved to soc/arm64 and boards/arm64
- AArch64-specific DTS files are moved to dts/arm64
- The A72 support for the bcm_vk/viper board is moved in the
  boards/bcm_vk/viper directory

Signed-off-by: Carlo Caione <ccaione@baylibre.com>
2021-03-31 10:34:33 -05:00